Living Beyond Our Means - January 27, 2010
A small group of thoughtful, committed citizens - January 21, 2010
Scientists call for an end to MTR - January 9, 2010
New Energy for the New Year - December 30, 2009
Advent is the season for imagination - December 14, 2009
"no evidence of falsification or fabrication of data" - December 14, 2009
Black Friday - November 18, 2009
An Assault on the Image of God - November 14, 2009
Sacred Water - November 7, 2009
Acting on the Side of Justice - October 19, 2009
State-of-the-Art Solar in Louisville - October 5, 2009
October Means Sweet Potatoes - October 2, 2009
A Day on the Bus - September 23, 2009
Has the Pope Lost His Marbles? - September 18, 2009
First Clunkers now Reclunkerators - September 5, 2009
Most Americans think Congress should address Climate Change - August 28, 2009
Local Woman Writes On Creation Care - August 17, 2009
Hurryup, Hurryup, Hurryup! - August 5, 2009
Weather vs Climate - July 21, 2009
Doubting Thomas - July 3, 2009
Yarmuth and Chandler do the right thing - June 28, 2009
Will Ben Chandler do the right thing? - June 25, 2009
Your loved one is sick, what will you do? - June 17, 2009
Jesus, Guns and Green - June 8, 2009
It's a sin to waste - June 2, 2009
What would Jesus do about global warming? - May 22, 2009
Family Re-Union - The Missing Relatives - May 21, 2009
KIPL goes to Washington - May 5, 2009
Solar Installation in Progress - May 5, 2009
Let there be light - May 1, 2009
My morning olfactory walk - April 30, 2009
Vatican Expanding Solar Energy - April 24, 2009
Good Friday Mountains - April 10, 2009
The River of More - April 1, 2009
Earth Hour - March 24, 2009
"A Delicate Balance" - March 17, 2009
First Church in Kentucky to Go Solar - March 1, 2009
Power Outage, Power Gain - February 26, 2009
A Sacred Lent to Care for Creation - February 25, 2009
Idling cars are the devil's workshop - February 19, 2009
Time to Face the Facts - February 13, 2009
Happy New Year - February 8, 2009
Sustainable Neighborhood - January 23, 2009
Coal, Our Ace In The Hole - January 16, 2009
PSC :customers to pay for coal plant - January 6, 2009
Stop Recycling - January 2, 2009
Green Hanukkah - December 26, 2008
Faith and the Environment - December 19, 2008
A small group of thoughtful, committed citizens - January 21, 2010
Scientists call for an end to MTR - January 9, 2010
New Energy for the New Year - December 30, 2009
Advent is the season for imagination - December 14, 2009
"no evidence of falsification or fabrication of data" - December 14, 2009
Black Friday - November 18, 2009
An Assault on the Image of God - November 14, 2009
Sacred Water - November 7, 2009
Acting on the Side of Justice - October 19, 2009
State-of-the-Art Solar in Louisville - October 5, 2009
October Means Sweet Potatoes - October 2, 2009
A Day on the Bus - September 23, 2009
Has the Pope Lost His Marbles? - September 18, 2009
First Clunkers now Reclunkerators - September 5, 2009
Most Americans think Congress should address Climate Change - August 28, 2009
Local Woman Writes On Creation Care - August 17, 2009
Hurryup, Hurryup, Hurryup! - August 5, 2009
Weather vs Climate - July 21, 2009
Doubting Thomas - July 3, 2009
Yarmuth and Chandler do the right thing - June 28, 2009
Will Ben Chandler do the right thing? - June 25, 2009
Your loved one is sick, what will you do? - June 17, 2009
Jesus, Guns and Green - June 8, 2009
It's a sin to waste - June 2, 2009
What would Jesus do about global warming? - May 22, 2009
Family Re-Union - The Missing Relatives - May 21, 2009
KIPL goes to Washington - May 5, 2009
Solar Installation in Progress - May 5, 2009
Let there be light - May 1, 2009
My morning olfactory walk - April 30, 2009
Vatican Expanding Solar Energy - April 24, 2009
Good Friday Mountains - April 10, 2009
The River of More - April 1, 2009
Earth Hour - March 24, 2009
"A Delicate Balance" - March 17, 2009
First Church in Kentucky to Go Solar - March 1, 2009
Power Outage, Power Gain - February 26, 2009
A Sacred Lent to Care for Creation - February 25, 2009
Idling cars are the devil's workshop - February 19, 2009
Time to Face the Facts - February 13, 2009
Happy New Year - February 8, 2009
Sustainable Neighborhood - January 23, 2009
Coal, Our Ace In The Hole - January 16, 2009
PSC :customers to pay for coal plant - January 6, 2009
Stop Recycling - January 2, 2009
Green Hanukkah - December 26, 2008
Faith and the Environment - December 19, 2008
KIPLog
The blog of Kentucky Interfaith Power & Light. This blog can also be found at Courier-Journal.com.
The blog of Kentucky Interfaith Power & Light. This blog can also be found at Courier-Journal.com.
Living Beyond Our Means - January 27, 2010
When we say that someone is living beyond their means, we usually mean that they are spending more money than they earn. They are borrowing from their future earnings to pay today's bills. As we all know, this is unwise because future income may not be enough to pay future expenses much less the debts we are accumulating. The recent financial crisis showed us what can happen when we borrow too much from our future.
Living beyond our means, I propose, can also be applied to our natural resources. When we use more resources than we are entitled, then we borrow from future generations. We assume that future generations will find a way to live more sustainably than we are. We fear that changing the way we use our resources will cause other problems. These assumptions and fears only make the situation worse.
If you divide the total land available on the Earth into the total number of people on the Earth, you get 4.5 acres per person. That is our fair share. The average U.S. citizen uses 24 acres. If you have three kids in your household and you bake a dozen cookies, then there are four cookies for each child. But if one of them grabs eight cookies and crams them in their mouth, the others would scream "Unfair!".
When we use coal, oil and natural gas at the levels of consumption that we do today, we are being unfair to other countries and to future generations. We only have a limited amount of these fossil fuels. We need to find new solutions to our energy problems, NOW! We can't wait until our current energy sources run out before we find an alternative. The stone age didn't end when they ran out of stones.
We are living beyond our means when it comes to using our natural resources and if we don't wise up soon, an energy crisis will soon make us forget about the financial crisis we saw.
Photo courtesy of freedigitalphotos.net
Posted by Tim Darst, January 27, 2010
A small group of thoughtful, committed citizens - January 21, 2010
We are all familiar with the famous quote from anthropologist Margaret Mead that goes: "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has." That quote came to mind this week as a small group of citizens made their stand on the sidewalk along a busy stretch of Bardstown Road in the Highlands neighborhood of Louisville.
They decided to make their stand when a section of the walk was closed for construction. Why is this a problem you may ask? Aren't there bigger fish to fry? Well, let's look at the stats. In 2008, 4,378 pedestrians were killed and 69,000 were injured because they were struck by a car according to walkinginfo.org. Louisville is ranked 7th in the nation in pedestrian safety by Transportation for America. One of the many causes of pedestrian casualties is when sidewalks are closed and pedestrians are faced the choice of walking back several blocks or walking in the street. Additionally, obstructions like this discourage people from walking, the most sustainable mode of transportation.
The Coalition for the Advancement of Regional Transportation (a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens also known as CART) has footage on their website (cartky.org) showing that this particular sidewalk closing has indeed encouraged pedestrians to put their lives on the line and step off the curb to get where they are going.
At issue here is a decision by the construction company not to provide safe passage for walkers during construction. Covered scaffolding would be one option that would allow for foot traffic and at the same time not hinder automobile traffic. "Maintain pedestrian-ways during construction and special events" was actually listed as a major short-term objective (4.3) of the Louisville Community Walkability Plan of 2008. After making calls to Metro Council members, city government and the media, this group decided to bring attention to the problem when it was most needed - rush hour. They stood on the side of the road, one of them in a chicken suit (begging the question - why did the chicken have to cross the road?), and alerted drivers that there were pedestrians in the roadway.
The media showed up and so did Metro police and this small group of people got the attention of the community. Cars were honking in support and just simply honking. People were sticking their heads out of businesses and drivers took notice.
The next day, the construction company moved their fence back four feet to allow for safe passage of pedestrians. Many people were alerted to problem and this small action will undoubtedly have an effect when other sidewalks are considered for closing. They have changed the system, ever so slightly, but moving the world toward greater environmental sustainability and more social justice.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 21, 2010
Scientists call for an end to MTR - January 9, 2010
Mountaintop removal coal mining "needs to be stopped" according to University of Maryland professor, Margaret Palmer who is quoted in a recent Washington Post article and lead author of a new study published Thursday in the journal Science.
The steams below the mining sites, have experienced increased flooding and toxic chemicals that have led to a decrease in biodiversity and increase in human health problems. Selenium levels alone are 800-2000 times higher than normal.
Even many years after the sites are reclaimed by the coal companies, the soil that normally filters out impurities is failing to do so. These streams are home to many species of animals that are low on the food chain and the toxic chemicals slowly work their way up the chain. Drinking water in the area is also adversely affected.
These problems will not be fixed by the recent agreement that the state of Kentucky has made with coal companies as highlighted in an article in yesterday's Courier-Journal.
Fr. John Rausch of Glenmary Home Ministries in Stanton, Kentucky spoke at the Festival of Faiths this last November and said, "We are exposing people to a health hurting situation." (See prior blog post.) This new study confirms Rausch's statement.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 9, 2010
New Energy for the New Year - December 30, 2009
A group of diverse organizations has come together to advocate for cleaner energy for Kentucky. Their agenda calls for changes in the General Assembly to make the Commonwealth more sustainable in its energy use and production.
They are the Kentucky Sustainable Energy Alliance and some of the changes they seek are:
A renewable energy portfolio standard that will require Kentucky utilities to get 12.5% of their electricity from renewable sources. They currently produce only about 3%.
The creation of a Clean Energy Trust Fund that would pay for energy efficiency improvements for low income Kentuckians who are expected to be hit hard by rising energy costs. This would be paid for through a rate increase that would amount to only about $1.22 more per month for the average household.
The creation of feed-in tariffs that would require utilities to pay a more fair rate for the electricity it buys from solar energy installations. This would be a real boost to solar energy in Kentucky as it would greatly increase the payback period.
Pass a resolution that streamlines the permitting process for hydroelectric installations on existing dams.
Require utilities to exhaust all cost-effective demand-side management options prior to granting new facility permits.
Allow local governments to ?nance up-front costs of energy ef?ciency improvements and renewable energy installations.
Create tax credits for low-impact hydroelectric power and other renewables generated within or near Kentucky that are equal to the coal tax credit.
Support the development of on-bill ?nancing and require utilities to participate once developed. This will allow people to borrow money from the utilities and pay it back through energy savings.
Create a voluntary time-of-day pricing model to encourage us to use our electricity at off-peak hours.
Often times I'm told by people that it is too hard to conserve energy or use renewable sources because our laws don't encourage that. Well here's our chance to see meaningful changes. Look for more from the Kentucky Sustainable Energy Alliance and ask your Kentucky lawmaker about new sustainable energy for the new year.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 30, 2009
"no evidence of falsification or fabrication of data" - December 14, 2009
The Associated Press has completed their examination of the 1,073 emails that were stolen from climate scientists and found "no evidence of falsification or fabrication of data." They did find a hesitancy on the part of scientists to release data because of the war waged against them from the climate skeptics. Skeptics have been relentless in their assault on the scientific community but now is the time to work together for a solution. Making reductions in our emissions of greenhouse gases make sense for many reasons, including the promotion of green jobs that are needed in these economic times. Being more efficient and less wasteful always makes sense. Now that the economy has put a pinch on most people's finances, reducing our energy usage makes even more sense. Dwindling resources points to rising prices for coal, oil and natural gas as it is. Now is the time for us to reduce. Now is the time for the world to make progress in reaching a consensus at Copenhagen.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 14, 2009
Advent is the season for imagination - December 14, 2009
Christians are now celebrating Advent, the season that leads up to Christmas. This it typically a time of preparation and waiting. Jack Jezreel, Executive Director of Just Faith Ministries, recently spoke at St. William Church about Advent. "Advent, by definition, is the season of imagination," says Jezreel. What are we waiting and hoping for in Advent? he asks. Not merely Christmas he concludes but for the coming of a more just world. For Christians it is the Reign of God; for Jews, the coming of the Christ; for Muslims the coming of Mahdi. The Pachamamma Alliance says we await a world that it more "socially just, environmentally sustainable and spiritually fulfilling." The imagination is necessary for us to be able to see the world we hope for. We must all have the vision in order to have hope for future.
But waiting does not mean being passive, says Jezreel. "To say that we wait and hope for peace on earth, for justice, for reconciliation and restoration is to claim what we live for and work for." This is a call to action. A call to "be the change you want to see in the world" as Gandhi said. So in this season of Advent and in these trying times, use your imagination and dream a new dream. A dream of hope for a better world.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 14, 2009
BlackFriday - November 18, 2009
As Black Friday approaches it is time to think about our holiday shopping decisions. How will those decisions affect others? What ripple effects are there? Activist and journalist, Shannon Service said "how I lead my life speaks a prayer for the world I want to create," calling us to vote with our dollars. In other words, we should spend our money to support the world we wish to see. Do we want to support sweat shops or fair-trade? Do we want to buy local or send our money overseas? Do we buy material things that require resources and energy (and therefore cause pollution) or do we buy non-material things.
Author, pastor, speaker Brian McLaren said that our current economic system cannot keep "growing beyond the environmental limits" without "resulting in a multifaceted environmental crisis." He says,"It's a delicate balance." "Our lifestyle demands more than the planet can keep giving." Instead he calls for a new form of capitalism that includes a "moral core of concern for the common good." (See "A Delicate Balance" March 17, 2009)
William Gibson, a Presbyterian Minister and author, says "consumerism itself is the substitute, a most unsatisfactory, though addictive, substitute for that which makes human life meaningful and fulfilling." This holiday shopping season let us instead concentrate on loving, caring relationships and not so much on things.
Posted by Tim Darst, November 18, 2009
An Assault on the Image of God - November 14, 2009
Posted by Tim Darst, November 14, 2009
Sacred Water - November 7, 2009
This week, while we take a short break from the rain, we have been looking at water and how if affects us. At the Festival of Faiths (www.interfaithrelations.org) in downtown Louisville, people of faith are studying the sacredness of water and what it means for life on earth. Local activists and the Kentucky Division of Water on Thursday met to discuss whether we should allow LG&E to build another coal-burning plant up river from Louisville in Trimble County. See November 3 C-J article.
Water is something we clearly take for granted, we turn the faucet and we get clean water. We pay little thought to where it comes from or where it goes once we are finished using it. Taking time to consider our relationship with water and how water ties us to the rest of creation is a good exercise for our physical and spiritual health as a people.
At the Festival of Faiths, there are many events that can help us in our contemplation of water. Everything from the sacred traditions around water, to stories from Tori Murden McClure about traveling on water, to ways to provide water to developing nations, and how mountaintop removal coal mining is hurting our water supply.
With regards to the Trimble County coal plant, there are issues about what would happen if the coal slurry broke loose and got into the Ohio River like it did last year in Kingston, TN. What happens when it rains on the large piles of coal sitting next to the plant and heavy metals wash into the river? What about the mercury and arsenic that drift down from the plume and land in waterways? More questions we need to ponder if we plan to keep building coal-fired power plants to meet our rising demand for electricity.
Since the scientists predict more rainfall in Kentucky in the coming years due to climate change, we will have many rainy days to think about water.
Posted by Tim Darst, November 7, 2009
Acting on the Side of Justice - October 19, 2009
Working for social justice means working towards a world where all peoples are treated fairly. It means that we all consider our actions in light of the consequences they may have on others. It means that when 5% of the world population (US) consumes 33% of the world resources it has a responsibility for the consequences. Desmond Tutu, Joanna Macy, Bill McKibben, Mary Evelyn Tucker and others are asking all people of faith to act on the side of justice this Saturday.
Join other folks from the area on Saturday at Waterfront Park to show your support for a socially just world.
Posted by Tim Darst, October 19, 2009
State-of-the-Art Solar in Louisville - October 5, 2009
Over 100 people attended this past Saturday's Louisville Solar Tour, a part of the National Solar Tour held each year. This year's local tour included a dozen sites that included solar water heating, solar electric and passive solar heating. The most exciting project on the tour was an installation by RegenEn Solar on a home in the Highlands that used two newer innovations in solar electricity - thin film panels and Enphase micro inverters. Thin film was featured in Time Magazine's Best Innovations of 2008. Time says: "Unlike the bulky silicon panels that dominate the solar market, Nanosolar thin-film technology is light and extremely cheap to make. The key is the manufacturing process: while silicon panels need to be baked in batches, Nanosolar's thin-film panels roll off the assembly line, as if from a printing press."
Solar panels need inverters, devices that convert the DC energy from the panels to AC energy that most of our household appliances require. In the past, you hooked your array of solar panels to one inverter. The company Enphase Energy makes micro inverters that connect to each panel independently. Among the advantages is the ability to track the performance of each panel and see if one is not performing as it should. Another advantage is that you can buy fewer panels at the onset and add to your array as time goes on, thus making solar more affordable for most homeowners.
Posted by Tim Darst,October 5, 2009
October Means Sweet Potatoes - October 2, 2009
October, to me, means sweet potatoes. Every Spring we plant the short, thin sticks with a few leaves on them that we buy from Bunton Seed Company and by Summer the ground is covered by flowing vines of green. When October comes, we dive in with our hands and a pitchfork, being careful not to skewer a tuber. It's like opening presents wrapped in the soft brown loam. We don't buy sweet potatoes out of season from across the country or around the globe. We wait until October and eat them in season. The anticipation makes the experience all the better. It's part of trying to become a locavore. It also keeps us closer to the earth and more in touch with the seasons. It is one of the reasons that I cherish Fall.
Posted by Tim Darst, October 2, 2009
A Day on the Bus - September 23, 2009
Yesterday was World Car Free Day, celebrated in over 1,000 cities in 40 counties across the globe as a day to fast from your car. With transportation accounting for 30% of carbon dioxide emissions, giving the planet a break for one day isn't such a bad idea.
I planned my World Car Free Day to cross 120 miles and 13 buses in order to meet people for prayer around the city. We prayed for those affected most by climate change and air pollution. I prayed with eight wonderful nuns on the sidewalk in front of the Ursuline Motherhouse on Lexington Road. I met with a Tibetan Buddhist Geshela who chanted prayers with us and two representatives from the Drepung Gomang Instititute. Terry Taylor of Interfaith Paths to Peace shared with me an interfaith prayer at Fourth and Broadway. I prayed in the West End, East End and South End. On the bus, I heard many languages that I assume to be, Spanish, Vietnamese, Chinese, and maybe Arabic. I met many folks on the bus including Mormon Missionaries, a Sundanese Lost Boy, and many local folks simply trying to make it to work and back. I was reminded that 20% of the households in Louisville don't have a car and must depend on public transportation. There was excitement when our bus was rear-ended at Sixth and Broadway and we all got out and walked to the next stop.
All in all it was a prayerful day that may or may not have made a difference in the world, but when my great-grandchildren ask me what I did to try to stop global warming, I will tell them.
Posted by Tim Darst, September 23, 2009
Has the Pope Lost His Marbles? - September 18, 2009
This month, the Vatican announced the installation of high-tech solar collectors to help heat and cool its buildings. Last year it installed a huge solar array on the Pope Paul VI Auditorium. Earlier this year the Pope put solar panels on his home in Germany. What gives? Utility companies in Kentucky have been saying that solar energy is a bad investment and that it doesn't pay for itself. Has the Pope lost it?
In his last papal encyclical, Caritas In Veritate, he says, "the environment is God's gift to everyone, and in our use of it we have a responsibility towards the poor, towards future generations and towards humanity as a whole." Oh, so maybe he hasn't lost it, he's simply making decisions based on the future and based on moral reasons. So often we only look at things from a short-term financial basis. When you look at things from a long-term perspective and taking into account the effects of your decision on others, maybe it's the Kentucky utility companies that have lost their marbles.
Posted by Tim Darst, September 18, 2009
First Clunkers now Reclunkerators - September 5, 2009
We are all familiar with the wildly popular Cash for Clunkers program that took inefficient automobiles off the streets and replaced them with new more efficient ones while stimulating the economy through auto sales. Well get ready for the next program that I like to call - Cash for Reclunkerators. Cash for Refrigerators just doesn't sound as fun. The program starts next month and will pay consumers with rebates of $50 to $200 to buy a new EnergyStar refrigerator. There is only $300 million available for the program so start looking for a new energy efficient model to replace your old inefficient one. Refrigerators run 24/7 so running one that wastes energy is like throwing money away. With more than 90% of our electricity in Kentucky coming from coal, it is creating a lot more pollution than it needs to. Unlike the clunkers program, the government doesn't require the buyer to trade in their old refrigerator. They trust you to dispose of it on your own. Don't be tempted to put it in the garage to keep that six-pack cold for when you don't want to walk all the way to the kitchen. An energy waster will keep on costing you in the garage like it did in the kitchen.
Photo courtesy of photos.com
Posted by Tim Darst, September 5, 2009
Most Americans think Congress should address Climate Change - August 28, 2009
A recent Zogby poll shows that 67% of Americans feel that Congress is doing enough or should do more to address climate change. Only 28% felt Congress was doing too little. 71% supported the passage of the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (ACES) that the House of Representatives passed in July. Fifth-four percent believe that the Senate should pass climate change legislation because:
Photo courtesy of photos.com
Posted by Tim Darst, August 28, 2009
Local Woman Writes On Creation Care! - August 17, 2009
Rebecca Barnes-Davies is currently a student at the Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary. Her book, 50 Ways to Help Save the Earth, includes practical steps as well as a spiritual perspective to caring for God's creation. Some of the ways will even surprise those seasoned environmentalists.
When asked why creation care is an important issue for people of faith, Rebecca responds, "I think creation care is a vital part of faith. Speaking from my own tradition, it is essential that Christians care for God's world as evidenced throughout our scriptures, tradition, ethical statements (from various denominations), and our experience with the world around us. We cannot ignore the scriptural mandates or the long history of theological, ethical grounding in our tradition that say that we cannot be in covenant with God apart from the covenant God has with all of creation."
I read the book immediately and was impressed by how comprehensive it is as well as how useful. The book is available online at Cokesbury or ask your local bookseller to order it for you.
Posted by Tim Darst, August 17, 2009
Hurryup, Hurryup, Hurryup! - August 8, 2009
My mother-in-law, bless her heart, has Terminal Restlessness Syndrome. It affects many dementia patients making them want to go ... anywhere. They don't recognize where they are so they think they should be somewhere else.
Our society today seems to have a similar syndrome. We all seem to be in a hurry to go somewhere, do something. We can't simply be, we must do. Multitasking is the norm. It is not enough to simply drive our cars, we must talk on the phone, text message, read the paper, eat our meals or any combination of these.
This isn't a new phenomenon either. Henry David Thoreau addressed it in Walden:
We fill our lives with labor saving devices and electronics that keep us busy but don't enhance our lives. The effects of such a lifestyle are unsustainable.
When my mother-in-law gets restless, we take her on slow walks around the neighborhood and talk to her reassuringly. When all of get too busy in our lives we should all take a slow walk and talk to each other reassuringly.
Posted by Tim Darst, August 5, 2009
Weather vs Climate - July 21, 2009
According to Merriam-Webster.com, weather is the state of the atmosphere with respect to heat or cold, wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness. Climate (again Merriam-Webster.com) is the average course or condition of the weather at a place usually over a period of years as exhibited by temperature, wind velocity, and precipitation. Why the vocab lesson? I have heard a lot of statements lately about climate now that we are having a mild summer. The other day I heard, "I don't see any global warming around here."
Weather, as we all know, is not the same every year, or even every hour for that matter. It changes constantly. Sure there are patterns to weather where we have dry spells and warm spells, but these are all short term compared to climate. Climate is long term. There are trends to climate and have been for as long as the earth has existed. We are currently in a long-term warming trend that scientists tell us is mainly due to the build up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. There will be cool years and warm years, but the overall trend points to warming. When the Wall Street is experiencing a bear market (long-term downward trend) there are still days that the market goes up.
So don't be fooled by the mild summer of 2009. We are still in the midst of global warming. Enjoy the cool days while they last.
Posted by Tim Darst, July 21, 2009
Doubting Thomas - July 3, 2009
Today is the feast day for St. Thomas. Christians will remember him as the doubter. The one who was not in the room when Jesus appeared to his disciples after his death. When Thomas returned to the room he heard the story of Jesus' appearance, but would not believe. He had to see to believe. He wanted to touch the holes in Jesus' hands and stick his finger in the hole in Jesus' chest before he would believe that it truly was Jesus.
Many of us today are like Thomas. We want proof before we believe in something. We want to see before we can believe. Global warming and the scientific evidence for it is not readily visible. Even after tangible events like Hurricane Ike and the ice storm, people want more. Will we have to wait until sea levels rise so much that millions are displaced? Will we have to wait until droughts and flooding reach biblical proportions? Let us pray not.
"Blessed are those who have not seen and have believed" (John 20:29)
Posted by Tim Darst, July 3, 2009
Yarmuth and Chandler do the right thing - June 28, 2009
We at Kentucky IPL are grateful to Congressmen Yarmuth and Chandler for doing the right thing and standing up for God's Creation," said Tim Darst , Executive Director . "Congregations and people of faith throughout Kentucky are working to be good stewards of energy in our homes and houses of worship, but we know we can't do it alone. We need a public policy shift to help us avert the worst impacts of climate change and move our nation to a clean energy economy. That's why word of the passage of this historic legislation is such good news."
Late Friday, the U.S. House of Representatives voted on "The American Clean Energy and Security Act," a historic bill that will help build a new clean energy economy and launch the first national plan of action to address the growing threat of climate change. It combines a declining cap on global warming pollution with support for renewable energy and standards and incentives for improving energy efficiency.
"This is a moral issue and one that should concern all people who believe we have a responsibility to be good stewards of Creation," said The Rev. Canon Sally Bingham, President of the Interfaith Power and Light national campaign. "Each of us must take action and show personal responsibility, but we also need national legislation to address the climate crisis and build a clean energy economy that will create American jobs and reduce global warming pollution."
Posted by Tim Darst, June 28, 2009
Will Ben Chandler do the right thing? - June 25, 2009
Being a Member of Congress is a tough job. You are chosen by the people to lead. To make decisions on behalf of the people you represent and sometimes you have to make difficult choices. There are some issues that you can't make based on opinion polls or corporate lobbyists. For instance, we can't decide on civil rights based on polls, otherwise minorities would always be oppressed by the majority. Congressman Ben Chandler is facing a decision tomorrow about whether to vote for the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009. The Act will put a limit on carbon emissions and promote cleaner forms of energy. The Act will be the first step in confronting global warming and its devastating effects on millions of people around the world.
The energy lobbyists are spending millions to fight the bill (see ads in Courier-Journal and on television) by spreading fear of rising utility bills. Even though the bill calls for huge payments to utility companies to keep costs down, the lobbyists are being persuasive. In a discussion with a Chandler Washington aide yesterday, the majority of the calls coming in are in opposition to the bill. The aide tells me that the Congressman is "still looking at the bill." All people of faith should call Ben Chandler's offices (Lexington 859-219-1366, Washington 202-225-4706) and let him know that you support the bill and want him to vote for this most important piece of legislation.
As Republican Texas State Representative Charles "Doc" Anderson said about moving away from coal energy, "It's not about Democrat or Republican. It's not about moving left or moving right. It's about moving forward instead of moving backward."
Posted by Tim Darst, June 25, 2009
Your loved one is sick, what will you do? - June 17, 2009
Many of us have faced the situation of a loved one who is ill. We have had children, spouses and parents who suffer from some illness or the other and we want to help them get well. My mother-in-law lives with us because she is suffering from Alzheimer's Disease and COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). My wife and I spend a lot of time helping her to feel better. A friend from church is having an operation today for an aneurysm near his heart. We all prayed for him and blessed him on Sunday and the medical team is working diligently to cure him. His wife and three children are very concerned and will doing everything they can to help him get better in the coming weeks after surgery. This is what most of us do when a loved one is sick.
We all have another loved one that is sick, the earth. The earth is not a dead rock, but a living ecosystem that is comprised of billions of life forms tied together with air, water and soil. We can see the symptoms of the illness. The air, water and soil are toxic in many parts of our world. Species are going extinct at the rate of 50,000 per year. Asthma and cancer rates in humans are accelerating. The earth has a fever and is getting warmer. (See June 16 C-J article.
Our loved one is sick and some people are debating whether we should do something about it. Politicians and utilities are saying it will hurt us financially to reduce carbon emissions. Instead of using the most aggressive treatment available, Congress is watering down the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009. Many of us are continuing to consume energy and resources as if nothing is wrong. We only have one earth and the sicker it gets the sicker we will get. Our loved one is sick, what will you do about it?
Posted by Tim Darst, June 17, 2009
Jesus, Guns and Green - June 8, 2009
I received a phone call last week from one of the religion reporters for our local paper (Louisville's Courier Journal). He was about to make a reporting trip to the Bethel Community Church, where they were planning to host an "Open Carry" church service later this month. Although it was not being held at the normal Sunday worship hour, it was a church sponsored event clearly in favor of the right to own and carry firearms. (For the whole story, click here.)
He (Peter Smith) was wondering if I had any comment. Of course I did. Even though I currently possessed three guns (inherited from my childhood) it seemed pretty clear to me that using the name of Jesus to endorse the right to carry a weapon was plainly and patently wrong. How much clearer does Jesus have to be? In the Garden of Gethsemane, on the night before he was to be tortured to death, Jesus rejected the use of weapons as a solution for anything. In that Garden, Peter drew his weapon in defense of himself, his friend, his teacher and his people. If ever there was a right moment to use deadly force in self defense, that was it. The most innocent man on the planet was being taken, in the dark, against the law, and by the force of lies and betrayal. As in any good movie, it was a moment for heroic decision. Peter thought he knew what that heroism should look like (Rambo?). He was wrong.
A couple of years earlier, Peter had left his livelihood, his town and his own family to cast his lot with the One who seemed to be the one who would finally set the Jewish nation in order and deal with the injustice and corruption of the current day. Peter raised his weapon in defense of that conviction. He raised his weapon against injustice and oppression. As citizens we honor and celebrate those who have the courage to rise up as Peter did. A a citizen I can appreciate that. But not Jesus in this moment. "Put away your weapon," Jesus told Peter. "If you live that way, you will die that way." That truth was more than Peter could take in. He ran off into the night, and denied three separate times that he even knew Jesus. I am sure that night Peter felt like he really didn't know Jesus.
Who's Cross? Which Sword?
What is the lesson for us? Was it that God wanted Jesus to die and therefore was not to be defended? Was that then but this is now, and now we disciples should be packing heat? Was his choice to take up a cross the one-time choice to be made by him alone? Or was the choice he made a model for the choice we are all to make? I think the scriptures are pretty clear on this score. "Follow me" is a message delivered by Jesus throughout the gospels. And dying in Christ is a message continued throughout all the epistles. The message of Gethsemane was not that those disciples were to put away their weapons so Jesus could finish his work. The message was that the world will be redeemed only as we take up our crosses for each other rather than weapons against each other. When Peter put his weapon away that night, he never got it out again. Tradition has it he also ended up crucified - upside down. Jesus meant his life to be not just a one-time sacrifice to be accepted by us. He meant his life to be a model to be followed by us. The One who calls us to love our enemies, turn the other cheek, put down our swords and take up our crosses still calls us to that path today.
The Rest of the Planet
Now to make a "green" connection with this. Here it is. Just as the way of redeeming the human violence and abuse in the world is through the way of the cross, so it is with redeeming the violence and abuse of the rest of the planet. The root of both is the same. We are violent to each other because in our fear of loss and of each other we reach for our weapons. We are violent to the rest of created order for the same reason. We grasp and accumulate because we are afraid of coming up short. We will kill the whale and the mountain and even our children's future if by doing so we think we secure the present. We will draw our sword against the present earth as long as we think it will keep life's crosses at bay. Jesus taught us not to run from crosses, but to pick them up. The paradox is, Jesus also said, if we follow, we will find that the yoke is easy and the burden is light. And so will the rest of the world.
Posted by Jerry Cappel, June 8, 2009
It's a sin to waste - June 2, 2009
We heard this growing up. Our parents always told us it was a sin to waste. Usually we heard it when we were trying to get out of eating something we didn't like. Jewish tradition teaches that psolet (Hebrew for waste) is a sin and bal tashchit means "thou shalt not destroy." The Pope recently stated that environmental pollution is a sin.
Congress is taking on waste with the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009. The bill aims to set minimum standards for energy efficiency for new buildings and appliances. It makes you wonder why we were making inefficient buildings and appliances in the first place. Some hate government mandates, but we used lead paint and leaded gasoline for years despite the health effects and it took a government mandate to get us to change. Let's hope Congress has the courage to make the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 good and strong.
Posted by Tim Darst, June 2, 2009
What would Jesus do about global warming? - May 22, 2009
Faced with the decision of what to do about climate change, the House Energy Commerce Committee voted 33-25 last night to make sweeping changes in our nation's energy use. The bill (HR 2454), called the Waxman-Markey bill or the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (ACES) is 932 pages long and calls for an auction of air pollution permits. To the consternation of many environmental groups, some permits will be given away free. The amount of carbon dioxide allowed by the permits will be limited (a carbon cap) and that number will decrease every year. The amount of reduction (18% below 1990 levels by 2020) is well below what most scientists have called for.
The money from the auction will be split into many pieces, with 25% going to oil refineries, coal plants and energy intensive industries. 56% will go to utilities to help keep energy prices low, and provide rebates to low-income consumers. Renewable energy and green job initiatives only get 10%, while another 7% goes to international sources to help prevent tropical deforestation and help people adapt to climate change. The remaining 2% goes to deficit reduction.
There are three other major parts of the bill. The first requires a minimum efficiency standard for all new buildings built. The second calls for a minimum amount of electricity to come from renewable sources and the third deals will the coal industry, specifically a moratorium on new coal-fired power plants.
More details in future blog entries.
Posted by Tim Darst, May 22, 2009
Family Re-Union - The Missing Relatives - May 21, 2009
I was in Maryland last week attending a major family event. Two of them, actually. One was a wedding and one a baby shower (note: not the same couple and not a shotgun wedding). Of course there was much gathering going on - gathering people from long distances, gathering food in abundance, and gathering news and gossip.
It was a weekend full of cousins and grandparents and children and friends. The children ran freely among relatives and family eccentricities were tolerated (for the most part). Differences in lifestyle and viewpoint were smoothed over enough for the event to function. All this was as it should have been.
But as I enjoyed the gathered family, I also felt there were a number of relatives missing from the festivities. I don't mean by this a number of aunts and uncles who just couldn't make it. I don't mean by this some marginal cousins we neglected to invite. And I don't mean they were missing because people missed them. Rather, these were kin that we excluded from us by neglect and forgetfulness as we celebrated among ourselves. These were kin we could have invited in and celebrated with and whose joy could have been added to ours, if only we had thought to include them.
Next of Kin
I am talking about our very extended kin. I am talking about the flora and fauna around us. I am talking about the watershed we drew from and the food chain we ate from. I am talking about those who participate in the economy with us. I am talking about those yet unborn who will inherit from our lives.
They were, of course, included in our festivities - invited or not. You cannot un-invite them, because you cannot separate yourself from them. This family was made up of those related to us by our eating and drinking, traveling and consuming, and just plain living. They participated with us in everything we did. They breathed the same air we did and drank the same water. They flourished or diminished in concert with the choices we were making. We were, consciously or not, blessing or cursing these kin of ours.
Now, do not hear me say that we were all neglectful, selfish and greedy people. We were just folks - lovers of others, protectors and providers for our children and contributors to society. It would do no good to disparage the cars we drove or the food we ate or the trash we created (I flew there myself). I don't think a guilt trip or a good scare is what will bring us to remembrance. I think what we all need is to expand our family circle. We need to gather all our kin into our lives and invite them all to our celebrations. We need a re-union of extended family. We need to re-unite with all our kin.
Extra Chairs
Perhaps here is a way to call this to our minds. During the Passover Seder, an empty chair is set at the table for Elijah. It reminds those gathered that the expectation for Elijah's return keeps him present at the feast. It is said that Elijah visits every Seder gathering. We too could set extra chairs. Perhaps three: one for the poor, one for the children, and one for the rest of creation. That way, these next of kin will be with us and remembered by us. That way, as we ate and drank, travelled to and fro and collected our trash, our remembrance might help us to behave more broadly, kindly and carefully. The empty chairs might move us to this, not by fear or guilt, but by love, joy and generosity. After all, who doesn't love a house full of celebration with lots of happy children and kin?
Posted by Jerry Cappel, May 21, 2009
KIPL goes to Washington - May 6, 2009
I am blogging from Washington DC today because Fr. Jerry Cappel and I are meeting with members of congress to talk about the proposed climate change legislation also known as the Waxman-Markey bill. We found the Kentucky Congressmen that we talked to pretty much split along party lines. Here's what our Senators and Representatives told us:
We met with Sen. Mitch McConnell's aide on energy and she said that the Senator is against a Renewable Portfolio Standard calling it a "draconian mandate."
Sen. Bunning's aide said that they would like to see equal incentives for coal as for renewables.
Congressman John Yarmuth was very supportive of caps on carbon emissions but wanted to make sure that utility rates did not skyrocket during these economic hard times.
Congressman Brett Guthrie, the freshman Republican, "had issues with the current Waxman-Markey bill, but did say that he would support incentives for renewables. He was also concerned about rising utility costs and it's possible adverse effect on businesses, particularly manufacturer's that have chosen Kentucky because if our low electricity rates.
Congressman Ben Chandler is in support of climate change legislation but his aide unable to give specifics what aspects of the bill the congressman supported and didn't support.
Posted by Tim Darst, May 5, 2009
Solar Installation in Progress - May 5, 2009
Earthwell Energy Management employees are busy at it on the roof of Jeff Street Baptist Community at Liberty. The panels are a gift to the community from ASHRAE, the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Engineers. For more information go to www.kentuckyipl.org
Posted by Tim Darst, May 5, 2009
Let there be light - May 1, 2009
Yes, less than two weeks after St. William Church installed solar panels, Jeff Street Baptist Community at Liberty is doing the same. With a donation from ASHRAE (the American Society of Heating Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Engineers) to purchase the panels and installation donated by Earthwell Energy Management, Inc., the congregation is ready to start installation the Monday after Derby.
ASHRAE is paying for the materials as a part of their 2009 sustainable footprint project. They hope to help offset their environmental impact caused by having their conference in Louisville in June. Ken Peet, chair of the Sustainability Subcommittee and President of local LSE Engineering, Inc. says with the help of Kentucky Interfaith Power & Light, "we selected the church due to its existing efforts to save energy."
Check back for updates as the project progresses.
Posted by Tim Darst, May 1, 2009
My morning olfactory walk - April 30, 2009
Leaving home this morning and walking to the bus, I made it a point to be mindful of the smells I encountered. The first smell was the cool, but humid morning air that hit me when I stepped out the door onto my porch. Walking down my street, I caught the aroma of the lilac bush in the front yard of Calvin and Lang's house (my neighbors). The aroma hit me some fifty feet before I got to the bush and peaked as I was passing it.
As I approached the busy Eastern Parkway and Bardstown Road a new smell burned in my nostrils. I could detect a combination of unburned diesel fuel and the burnt carbon smell of the internal combustion engine. After boarding my bus, the smell went away. Even with the windows open on the bus, the smell stayed outside. Questions came to my mind. If everyone smelled what I smelled would we make changes? Does "out of smell out of mind" allow is to keep doing what we are doing? I wondered what it would look like if exhaust were purple? Would we have clouds of purple haze along our streets? If we could see the effects of our behavior would we would do things differently?
Next time you walk out your door be mindful of what you can smell.
Posted by Tim Darst, April 30, 2009
Vatican Expanding Solar Energy - April 24, 2009
In 2007, the Vatican started "using solar energy, reflecting Pope Benedict XVI's concern about conserving the earth's resources" according to this Boston Globe article and this BBC article.
In 2008, the Vatican expanded their solar energy capacity and "announced its intention to become the world's first carbon-neutral state" according to treehugger.com.
Now the Vatican is building "the biggest solar plant in Europe." "It?s a wise investment in every way we look at it," said Umberto Bertele, chairman of the management school at Politecnico di Milano, in an interview with Bloomberg.com.
Posted by Tim Darst, April 24, 2009
Good Friday Mountains - April 10, 2009
This is Holy Week in the Christian tradition. This is a week where the faithful make some attempts to follow Jesus through the dark and difficult events leading up to his crucifixion and burial. It is the main time, I believe, for the church to focus on the shadows of life.
I spent the first part of this week in the mountains of eastern Kentucky, with a group of people trying to raise their own consciousness about the horrors of mountaintop removal coal mining. Mountaintop removal coal mining is a radical form of strip mining where entire tops of mountains are blasted away, the material dumped into the valley (and streams) below, and the coal extracted. It is far less expensive (to the coal companies that is) to extract coal this way than deep mining and other less extreme methods. But it has all sorts of associated costs related to it - flooding, poisoned water supplies, coal dust and cracked foundations from blasting. Oh, yes. And the fact that the mountains are no longer there.
So, we came to do flyovers and hear the stories of land owners and miners in the area. The stories were horrible. Not just for the land, but for the people. It was surprising to me, though, that my most visceral reaction was not so much for damage to the land itself, but for the stories of damage to the people of the land. The stolen land, the broken health and the continued poverty is outrageous. The impunity of the coal companies and the collusion of the civic authorities is shocking. It seemed like we were in some third-world country without the rule of law, where the dictator and his cronies could do whatever they wished without consequence.
There were moments this week where I felt embarrassed to be human. There were moments when I wished that fire would come down and consume the enemies of God. There were times when I just wanted to turn away from the sorrow and loss of a helpless people. And then there is that dull ache and paralysis of grief and my own complicity in the problems. What do we do with all that? How do we continue to be willing to feel all that without turning away? How do we keep our eyes and hearts open in it?
That is where Holy Week comes in. The dark and grieving Psalms, the reminder of deep sin from the prophets, the story of incredible violence in the gospels - there is a gift there if we will have it. It can give us life if we can receive it. This week I felt it open my heart. It opened my heart because I recognized that the faith is not unaware of the depth of our brokenness and the darkness of our shadows. It gave me strength because I knew I was not the first or the last to see and endure such darkness. It empowered me to not turn my face away from the mountains because the faith does not turn its face away either.
Without Holy Week and its unblinking look at sin and darkness, I would have nothing to draw from to help me keep my own eyes open. Without Holy Week and its open-hearted confession of sin, I would not be able to join with the people of the mountains and confess our sins together. Without the cross, Easter Sunday would be a celebration only for those who will not look and do not see. Without Holy Week, we could not have an Easter service on a mountain top removal site. We could only have communion in clean, bright and polite spaces.
So I do not want to rush to Easter. I want to travel the dark road to the cross and the tomb. That road offers the gift of repentance. That road offers the strength to awaken to the places of ignorance, grief, violence and greed. Then I might have it when I encounter my own ignorance, grief, violence and greed. Then I might be more ready for Easter morning, wherever I may be.
Posted by Fr. Jerry Cappel, April 10, 2009
The River of More - April 1, 2009
She was standing on the Bank of Simplicity as the River of More flowed by. I was caught in the current of More and happened to notice her. Her peacefulness caught my eye, for peaceful I was not. Flowing with the river, I had been, looking for happiness always feeling that happiness was just up ahead. The river was full of others wallowing it her fullness. Many had no inking to look to the bank, I was lucky to have done so. She looked me in the eye and made a calm gesture to reach for me. I frantically reached back not knowing what it was that impelled me. The river was swift and getting to the bank was difficult. The lure of the River of More still held sway to my desires. I grabbed onto her hand and she helped me to hold on to the bank. I kept looking back at the others in the river. They looked happy. What was I doing! Nobody else was leaving the river, yet her face standing there on the bank assured me that there is happiness without the river. She helped me up and helped me to see. Those in the river weren't happy at all, just busy searching and hoping in the river. The bank was where true happiness was all the time. There I stood on the Bank of Simplicity watching the River of More flow by.
Posted by Tim Darst, April 1, 2009
Earth Hour - March 24, 2009
Interfaith Power & Light is participating in Earth Hour. You can join us by turning off non-essential lighting in your homes at 8:30 PM local time on March 28th. Your congregation can send a strong message by turning off steeple lights and other outdoor decorative lighting. We are partnering with Earth Hour to send the message that the faith community is concerned about global warming and to demonstrate commitment to finding solutions. Last year, 50 million people representing 400 cities on all seven continents turned out their lights in the largest climate event of all time.
Posted by Tim Darst, March 24, 2009
"A Delicate Balance" - March 17, 2009
Author, pastor, speaker Brian McLaren, speaking to a packed Highland Baptist Church on Sunday night, said that the current economic system cannot keep "growing beyond the environmental limits" without "resulting in a multifaceted environmental crisis." He says,"It's a delicate balance." "Our lifestyle demands more than the planet can keep giving." Instead he calls for a new form of capitalism that includes a "moral core of concern for the common good." McLaren's message resounded well in light of the current financial crisis and climate change that are both facing this country right now. In the past, actions of corporate executives have not been questioned as much as they are now. People are looking more closely when taxpayer dollars are being used. The ethical consequences of global warming are becoming more of a concern as well. Few are ready to throw out capitalism, but many are looking for a newer more ethical form of capitalism for the future.
Posted by Tim Darst, March 17, 2009
First Church in Kentucky to Go Solar - March 1, 2009
St. William Catholic Church will install 15 solar panels on the roof of their church this Saturday, March 7 at 10 am. Sun Wind Power Systems, Inc of Floyd's Knobs, Indiana is donating their time to install the panels with the assistance of the parishioners of this small Catholic community. The panels will generate about 30% of the church's annual electricity needs and are expected to pay for themselves in less than 20 years, but the purpose of the installation is not financial. "Caring for God's creation is one of the themes of Catholic Social Teaching and in line with the social justice focus of our community," said Sharan Benton, Pastoral Administrator of the community. The panels will prevent the emission of over 8,000 pounds of carbon dioxide pollution each year. With the help of Kentucky Interfaith Power & Light, the purchase of the panels were made possible through donations from individual parishioners that were matched by the church. Sacramental Minister, Fr. John Burke, Pastoral Administrator Sharan Benton, and Formation Minister Anne Walter will perform a blessing of the panels before they are hoisted onto the roof.
The 3 kilowatt solar array will be connected to the electrical grid using a net-metering arrangement with LG&E. The net-metering arrangement allows the utility to "buy back" the excess energy produced and eliminates the need to store the energy on-site.
In the past year, St. William Community has been working to be more efficient and conserve energy. They installed compact fluorescent lighting, programmable thermostats, and sealed the building from the cold. For years they have used ceiling fans to cool the sanctuary instead of air conditioning.
Since more than 90% of Kentucky's electricity comes from coal, and much of Kentucky's coal comes from removing mountain tops in Appalachia, reducing electricity usage is important for faith communities. Burning coal releases not only carbon dioxide, but also mercury, sulfur dioxide and other toxins into the air and water. Mountaintop removal coal mining is destructive to ecosystems, streams and lives of the people of Appalachia.
Posted by Tim Darst, March 1, 2009
Power Outage, Power Gain - February 26, 2009
I have heard it said several times over the last few weeks. "It's been a hard year for trees." Indeed it has. First it was the wind storm last fall and then the ice storm this winter. And when it is hard on the trees, it is hard on our electricity.
My wife and I first survived the wind storm with only a few hours of the electric being out at our house. But then the ice storm sent us into darkness and cold for four days. I know that for many people, a loss of electricity like that can be more than inconvenient. It can be dangerous. It can leave people without access to oxygen or medications. It can also prompt some people to make some desperate and foolish mistakes while trying to stay warm.
But I also noticed that in our house, the loss of power was not all bad. For while we lost control over some things (like the encroaching darkness in the evening), some mobility (bound by ice and downed tree limbs), and some connections (no phone or internet), there were some good things as well. And it is those good things that carry a lesson for us.
First, we gained some time. Now, I know that you can't really gain or lose time, but you sure can gain or lose a healthy sense of what time is for. That loss of power suspended a whole set of expectations that we tend to let run our lives. That set is all those things we tell ourselves we just "have to get done." Since we could not drive and could not email and could not make phone calls, we decided we might was well just read or talk or tend to some of those quieter, less urgent (but just as important) things in our lives.
Second, we gained some community. My daughter, now free of phone and internet, first went into a period of shock and paralysis. Eventually, however, as the shock wore off, she came around for some actual conversation. And we all, without a thousand little things to distract us, actually spent some nice time in the same space, at the same time, talking and being with each other. Creating a meal became a community challenge, and we enjoyed them as community victories.
Third, we regained a piece of ourselves. Without the demanding clamor of expectations and the chatter of television, we were able to take the time to hear ourselves think. We were allowed the time to notice how we feel. That always brings some kind of clarity. Sometimes it simply brings the realization of how tired we really are.
All this is nothing new, of course. These are the reasons we take vacations and retreats to reconnect and gain some perspective. These are the things various spiritual disciplines through the ages have admonished us to do - to separate ourselves from the daily routine and take time for our souls.
Here lies the lesson as we face the challenges our environmental crisis is bringing. We must keep before us and before others that the sacrifices being asked of us (living simpler, smaller, slower and closer to home) may well be more gain than sacrifice. Like the graces found in a power outage, we may come to prefer the grace over the power. As we learn to release our grasp, our pace and our distractions, the reconnections we gain will be more than recompense.
The hard question is - will we learn to turn off the lights before they are turned of for us?
Posted by Fr. Jerry Cappel, February 26, 2009
A Sacred Lent to Care for Creation - February 25, 2009
Giving up things for Lent has long been a tradition for Christians. Today is Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent, the forty days that lead up to the crucifixion and death of Jesus. Making sacrifices may not sound fun, but sacrifice is related to the word sacred. To sacrifice something is to make it holy. The Rev. Sally Bingham of Grace Cathedral in San Francisco has five suggestions of thing we can make sacred this lent:
1. Buy more locally produced food. You can reduce emissions from transportation by buying from farmers markets and eating foods in season rather than foods shipped in from around the globe.
2. Use alternative transportation to work, school, or your place of worship. This is a good way to slow down and find a few extra minutes for contemplation during Lent.
3. Eat less meat. Reducing the amount of meat you consume, even just one day a week, will make a difference in your carbon footprint.
4. Turn down your thermostat. Grab a blanket and add an extra layer of clothing. Even one degree lower will add up to big energy savings.
5. Try a media fast. It can be very rewarding to turn off televisions, computers, and radios a few nights a week and sit down to a board game with your family
Here's your chance to make a change in your life by caring for God's creation and at the same time making Lent meaningful.
Posted by Tim Darst, February 25, 2009
Idling cars are the devil's workshop - February 19, 2009
Why do we idle our cars so much? We idle them in on cold mornings so they are nice an toasty when we start our drive. We idle them when we run into the store to grab a gallon of milk. We idle them as we sit and talk on the cell phone. This time of year, we idle our cars quite a bit. So what's wrong with that?
Metro Louisville Ordinance 72.032 makes it illegal to leave your car running while unattended. The ordinance was adopted after the police were swamped by reports of vehicles being stolen while left running.
There are 114 laws in state, county and local jurisdictions across the country that make it illegal to leave a vehicle idling, many because of the pollution it causes. Pollution from moving vehicles is understandable since you need your car to get to many places, but to pollute for warmth, that's another matter.
The Car Talk guys on public radio have said repeatedly that our modern cars do not need to be warmed up more that 60 seconds before driven.
Some police officers were criticized for using their government-owned vehicles while doing traffic duty "on the side" and leaving the engine running the whole time. The taxpayers were paying the fuel bill! Many other government vehicles run all day long when the drivers are in them or not, moving or not. With the budget problems at the state and local level does it make sense to be so wasteful? Jefferson County Public Schools already have a policy to limit idling of their school buses. Shouldn't all government agencies follow suit?
When we idle our vehicles we pollute our neighbors air. We are polluting God's creation.
Posted by Tim Darst, February 19, 2009
Time to Face the Facts - February 13, 2009
We simply have to face facts, the era of low electricity rates is about to end. LG&E's annoncement that they will request an increase in rates to pay for the cost of storm related repairs ("Ice storm drains cold cash," Courier-Journal, February 12, 2009) is only the beginning. There are a number of factors that point to increases in electricity changes in the coming years-increasing demand for coal, cap and trade regulations for carbon emissions, increasing demand for electricity and climate change. Climatologists tell us that we will experience more severe weather events like the ones we have seen recently. China is building one coal-fired power plant every two weeks and their increasing demand is driving up the cost of coal. Bill Caylor, the President of the Kentucky Coal Association was on WFPL's State of Affairs last week and he claims that the cost of coal will increase by 4 or 5 fold in the near future. Congress has promised legislation to limit and then reduce carbon emissions. A cap and trade system is most likely, though carbon charges (read "carbon tax") is possible too. Either way, new power plants (and Kentucky has six in the works) will have to buy credits or pay the charges for new generating capacity. Finally, we're part of the problem. Kentuckians are some of the most wasteful electricity users in the country, mostly because we have the some of the lowest rates. It took $4.00-per-gallon gasoline to get us out of our SUV's so it will probably take 14 cents per kilowatt hour (it's less than 7 cents now) to get us to change our electricity habits. Not only will this cause us to be more efficient, we will also need to do more for those less fortunate. Many households in Louisville do without a car (20%), but doing without electicity is another thing. Many of our most vulnerable citizens require oxygen, breathing treatments and air conditioning. It's time we face the facts and step up to the challenges that the near future brings.
For more information go to:
http://www.purdue.edu/dp/energy/pdfs/SUFG/publications/SUFG-PCCRC-CO2-Report.pdf
http://www.kaec.org/info/archive08/dialogue.htm
http://www.kaec.org/stand/rates.htm
Posted by Tim Darst, February 13, 2009
Happy New Year - February 8, 2009
Monday, February 9 is Tu B'Shevat, the Jewish New Year for Trees. When Rabbi Rapport of the Temple mentioned it to me I was intrigued. Being an uninformed Gentile, I went to Wikipedia and found that Tu B'Shevat "customs include planting trees and eating dried fruits and nuts, especially figs, dates, raisins, carob, and almonds." Remembering the importance of trees is a good tradition that we can all follow. A quick search of the bible at BibleGateway.com gave me 277 instances of the word tree. The bible starts with God creating trees (Genesis 1:11) and ends with the two trees in the the holy city (Revelation 22:19) that have leaves "for the healing of the nations." Knowing that trees have the ability to capture and sequester carbon dioxide makes them more valuable now than ever before. This ability is one that humans are scrambling to replicate in the face of global climate change. Across the state of Kentucky we are confronted with the limbs and trunks of thousands of trees that fell in the wake of the worst ice storm in the state's history. Let's commemorate the New Year of Trees by planting new trees and caring for the ones we still have.
For more information on Tu B'Shevat from Rabbi Rapport, check out www.kentuckyipl.org/TuB'Shevat.pdf
Posted by Tim Darst, February 8, 2009
Building a sustainable neighborhood - January 23, 2009
Louisville has great neighborhoods. Those of us who grew up here sometimes take them for granted, but when you talk to people from out of state they will tell you. Many of the aspects that they mention include: walkability, Mom and Pop businesses, old trees, neighbors caring about neighbors, just to name a few. Sustainability is a concept that has emerged recently. Sustainability is the ability of a system to maintain state or condition. This is often used in terms of maintaining the condition of the environment. The application of sustainability to a neighborhood is an even newer concept. A group of folks in the Clifton neighborhood have been working "ways a neighborhood can function like an ecovillage." Some of the things they are promoting is "farming and permaculture, bioremediation...local food movements, and any organic farming." In Cincinnati, there is a group that has started the Enright Ridge Ecovillage "a community fostering a sustainable urban neighborhood, who promotes preserving the planet through social, economic, and healthy lifestyles and demonstrate urban revitalization using these principals." Some of Louisville's Deer Park neighbors had a meeting the other night to determine if there are ideas that could apply to their neighborhood. I think we will be hearing more about sustainable neighborhoods in the coming years.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 23, 2009
Coal, Our Ace in the Hole - December 16, 2009
Coal, has been Kentucky's ace in the hole for many decades. According to the US Department of Mines and Minerals, there are less than 13,000 Kentucky coal industry jobs today.[1] 2006 Department of Energy data shows that we get 92.3 percent of our electricity from coal in Kentucky.[2] But, the Brookings Institute has ranked Louisville and Lexington among the worst polluted of the 100 largest cites in the US because of our coal pollution. The American Cancer Society has linked coal pollution to premature deaths.[3]
"It is better to act on the prevention (of sickness and environmental problems resulting from coal plants) rather than on the cure," says Jaro Archbishop Angel Lagdameo, president of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines. Environmental groups and the Catholic Church are opposing a plan to build a coal-fired power plant in the Philippines. [5]
It makes sense for Kentucky to not have all of our eggs in one basket and start looking for a new ace in the hole. By diversifying our energy portfolio to say 30% from renewables like hydro, solar and wind, we can give our economy a boost and our lungs a break. Promoting these green jobs by increasing demand and luring a manufacturer to build wind turbines or solar panels is a must. Calling for a moratorium on coal fired power plants will be good for Kentucky. But what about those 13,000 jobs? Well, 80% of the coal mined in Kentucky is exported [4] so moving to other sources of energy production does not mean we will lose all of our coal jobs. What about mountain-top removal? More on that issue, stay tuned.
Sources:
[1] www.mountainjusticesummer.org [2] www.eia.doe.gov [3] www.nrdc.org [4] www.kycoalblog.org [5]newsinfo.inquirer.net
Posted by Tim Darst, January 16, 2009
PSC wants customers to pay for new coal plant - January 6, 2009
Last night, the Public Service Commission held hearings in Louisville and Madisonville in order to get input from the public before approving a rate hike requested by LG&E. Part of the rate increase goes to pay for a new Timble County coal plant according to a press release from parent company E.On. LG&E already receives about $26 million each year from its customers to promote conservation and efficiency. Why isn't E.On doing more with the $26 million to reduce consumption? If it did, then they wouldn't need to construct a new coal-fired power plant.
Cathy Hinko of the Metropolitan Housing Coalition pointed out the impact this rate hike will have on low-income folks in a WHAS-11 story last night. "Many people cite utility costs as part of the reason they become homeless," says Hinko.
"Arrogance, insufferable arrogance on the part of E.On and LG&E," says Rev. Jerome Sutton of the African American Think Tank.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 6, 2009
New Year's Resolution - Stop Recycling - January 2, 2009
As the new year begins many Americans will make resolutions to start doing something that is good for them or stop doing something that is harmful. I would like to propose not recycling for the good of creation. How can this be good for the earth?
Let's start with the mantra of the environmentalist - reduce, reuse, recycle. We see it so often that we hardly even pay attention to it. We should focus on those first two words - reduce and reuse. You probably didn't notice that those words are in order of priority. It is more important to reuse something than it is to recycle it. By the same token, it is better if we don't buy it at all. For example, instead of recycling those magazines of yours, you should be passing them on to someone else to use. Maybe a neighbor, business or charity could use them. Give pet magazines to the Veterinarian office, Readers Digest to a nursing home and the others to a homeless shelter. But don't stop there, you should probably cancel some of those subscriptions and save the trees they were printed on in the first place.
Packaging takes up most of the space in our recycle bins. Those boxes, jars and cans can often times be reused. Use cereal boxes to mail gifts in, glass jars for storing leftovers, milk cartons to plant seeds ... you get the picture. Once again reducing the packaging is the best. Buy in bulk. Get cereal in bags instead of boxes. Refill you laundry detergent jug at the health food store. As a last resort, if you can't find another way, then recycle.
Paper or plastic has long been posed as the moral question when it comes to taking you groceries home. This is the wrong question though, since we shouldn't be putting ourselves in the position of recycling. Using reusable cloth bags is the much preferred option.
Make 2009 the year that we begin not needing to recycle.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 2, 2009
Green Hanukkah - December 26, 2008
As Hanukkah ends this weekend, Jews and Gentiles alike should reflect on what environmental meaning this sacred holiday has for all of us. One family in Texas is doing just that. "Hanukkah is a good time to think about petroleum and oil and resources and scarcity and miracles," Sadeh said. "It's a good new focus for this time of year." See the full story here at HoustonBelief.com
Posted by Tim Darst, December 26, 2008
Faith and the Environment - December 19, 2008
Since environmental issues are seen by many as political issues, and it has often been said that the two topics you shouldn't discuss in public are religion and politics, you may question why anyone would want to blog about faith and the environment. There is a growing awareness that many of the environmental issues we face are moral issues and therefore directly connected to religion. The three Abrahamic religions, and indeed most of the world religions, call on us to care for each other. This call to love your neighbor is found in the Hebrew Scriptures (Leviticus 19:18), the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke, the Quran (4:36) and in Bhuddism's bodhisattva - the message is universal. Moving beyond our own selfish needs is not only a religious obligation, but also, many feel, an essential need if we are to survive as a people, into the future. Selfishness leads to resentment, anger and violence. Selfishness comes out in many places.
What does this have to do with the environment. If you have ever been camping and arrive at the most beautiful site only to find it littered with remnants of the group that came before you, or if you have been hiking in the woods and come upon trash that someone else didn't bother to carry to the trash can, then you understand. More complex examples include living in the shadow of a coal-fired power plant only to find that the smoke carries mercury with it, poisoning the fish in the nearby lake. Likewise, the people of Appalachia have found that the water they have been drinking from their well or mountain stream for generations is now laced with arsenic from the mountaintop removal operation upstream. It is easy to blame the coal and utility companies for these selfish acts, but you really need to connect the dots to realize that we are the ones to blame. Demand for cheap electricity is increasing. We as consumers are buying more and more electronic devices and consequently using more and more electricity. This complex problem is one of many similar problems to be addressed in this blog, stay tuned for more.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 19, 2008
When we say that someone is living beyond their means, we usually mean that they are spending more money than they earn. They are borrowing from their future earnings to pay today's bills. As we all know, this is unwise because future income may not be enough to pay future expenses much less the debts we are accumulating. The recent financial crisis showed us what can happen when we borrow too much from our future.
Living beyond our means, I propose, can also be applied to our natural resources. When we use more resources than we are entitled, then we borrow from future generations. We assume that future generations will find a way to live more sustainably than we are. We fear that changing the way we use our resources will cause other problems. These assumptions and fears only make the situation worse.
If you divide the total land available on the Earth into the total number of people on the Earth, you get 4.5 acres per person. That is our fair share. The average U.S. citizen uses 24 acres. If you have three kids in your household and you bake a dozen cookies, then there are four cookies for each child. But if one of them grabs eight cookies and crams them in their mouth, the others would scream "Unfair!".
When we use coal, oil and natural gas at the levels of consumption that we do today, we are being unfair to other countries and to future generations. We only have a limited amount of these fossil fuels. We need to find new solutions to our energy problems, NOW! We can't wait until our current energy sources run out before we find an alternative. The stone age didn't end when they ran out of stones.
We are living beyond our means when it comes to using our natural resources and if we don't wise up soon, an energy crisis will soon make us forget about the financial crisis we saw.
Photo courtesy of freedigitalphotos.net
Posted by Tim Darst, January 27, 2010
A small group of thoughtful, committed citizens - January 21, 2010
We are all familiar with the famous quote from anthropologist Margaret Mead that goes: "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has." That quote came to mind this week as a small group of citizens made their stand on the sidewalk along a busy stretch of Bardstown Road in the Highlands neighborhood of Louisville.
They decided to make their stand when a section of the walk was closed for construction. Why is this a problem you may ask? Aren't there bigger fish to fry? Well, let's look at the stats. In 2008, 4,378 pedestrians were killed and 69,000 were injured because they were struck by a car according to walkinginfo.org. Louisville is ranked 7th in the nation in pedestrian safety by Transportation for America. One of the many causes of pedestrian casualties is when sidewalks are closed and pedestrians are faced the choice of walking back several blocks or walking in the street. Additionally, obstructions like this discourage people from walking, the most sustainable mode of transportation.
The Coalition for the Advancement of Regional Transportation (a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens also known as CART) has footage on their website (cartky.org) showing that this particular sidewalk closing has indeed encouraged pedestrians to put their lives on the line and step off the curb to get where they are going.
At issue here is a decision by the construction company not to provide safe passage for walkers during construction. Covered scaffolding would be one option that would allow for foot traffic and at the same time not hinder automobile traffic. "Maintain pedestrian-ways during construction and special events" was actually listed as a major short-term objective (4.3) of the Louisville Community Walkability Plan of 2008. After making calls to Metro Council members, city government and the media, this group decided to bring attention to the problem when it was most needed - rush hour. They stood on the side of the road, one of them in a chicken suit (begging the question - why did the chicken have to cross the road?), and alerted drivers that there were pedestrians in the roadway.
The media showed up and so did Metro police and this small group of people got the attention of the community. Cars were honking in support and just simply honking. People were sticking their heads out of businesses and drivers took notice.
The next day, the construction company moved their fence back four feet to allow for safe passage of pedestrians. Many people were alerted to problem and this small action will undoubtedly have an effect when other sidewalks are considered for closing. They have changed the system, ever so slightly, but moving the world toward greater environmental sustainability and more social justice.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 21, 2010
Scientists call for an end to MTR - January 9, 2010
Mountaintop removal coal mining "needs to be stopped" according to University of Maryland professor, Margaret Palmer who is quoted in a recent Washington Post article and lead author of a new study published Thursday in the journal Science.
The steams below the mining sites, have experienced increased flooding and toxic chemicals that have led to a decrease in biodiversity and increase in human health problems. Selenium levels alone are 800-2000 times higher than normal.
"Adult hospitalizations for chronic pulmonary disorders and hypertension are elevated as a function of county-level coal production, as are rates of mortality; lung cancer; and chronic heart, lung, and kidney disease; health problems are for women and men, so effects are not simply a result of direct occupational exposure of predominantly male coal miners"
Even many years after the sites are reclaimed by the coal companies, the soil that normally filters out impurities is failing to do so. These streams are home to many species of animals that are low on the food chain and the toxic chemicals slowly work their way up the chain. Drinking water in the area is also adversely affected.
These problems will not be fixed by the recent agreement that the state of Kentucky has made with coal companies as highlighted in an article in yesterday's Courier-Journal.
Fr. John Rausch of Glenmary Home Ministries in Stanton, Kentucky spoke at the Festival of Faiths this last November and said, "We are exposing people to a health hurting situation." (See prior blog post.) This new study confirms Rausch's statement.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 9, 2010
New Energy for the New Year - December 30, 2009
A group of diverse organizations has come together to advocate for cleaner energy for Kentucky. Their agenda calls for changes in the General Assembly to make the Commonwealth more sustainable in its energy use and production.
They are the Kentucky Sustainable Energy Alliance and some of the changes they seek are:
A renewable energy portfolio standard that will require Kentucky utilities to get 12.5% of their electricity from renewable sources. They currently produce only about 3%.
The creation of a Clean Energy Trust Fund that would pay for energy efficiency improvements for low income Kentuckians who are expected to be hit hard by rising energy costs. This would be paid for through a rate increase that would amount to only about $1.22 more per month for the average household.
The creation of feed-in tariffs that would require utilities to pay a more fair rate for the electricity it buys from solar energy installations. This would be a real boost to solar energy in Kentucky as it would greatly increase the payback period.
Pass a resolution that streamlines the permitting process for hydroelectric installations on existing dams.
Require utilities to exhaust all cost-effective demand-side management options prior to granting new facility permits.
Allow local governments to ?nance up-front costs of energy ef?ciency improvements and renewable energy installations.
Create tax credits for low-impact hydroelectric power and other renewables generated within or near Kentucky that are equal to the coal tax credit.
Support the development of on-bill ?nancing and require utilities to participate once developed. This will allow people to borrow money from the utilities and pay it back through energy savings.
Create a voluntary time-of-day pricing model to encourage us to use our electricity at off-peak hours.
Often times I'm told by people that it is too hard to conserve energy or use renewable sources because our laws don't encourage that. Well here's our chance to see meaningful changes. Look for more from the Kentucky Sustainable Energy Alliance and ask your Kentucky lawmaker about new sustainable energy for the new year.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 30, 2009
"no evidence of falsification or fabrication of data" - December 14, 2009
The Associated Press has completed their examination of the 1,073 emails that were stolen from climate scientists and found "no evidence of falsification or fabrication of data." They did find a hesitancy on the part of scientists to release data because of the war waged against them from the climate skeptics. Skeptics have been relentless in their assault on the scientific community but now is the time to work together for a solution. Making reductions in our emissions of greenhouse gases make sense for many reasons, including the promotion of green jobs that are needed in these economic times. Being more efficient and less wasteful always makes sense. Now that the economy has put a pinch on most people's finances, reducing our energy usage makes even more sense. Dwindling resources points to rising prices for coal, oil and natural gas as it is. Now is the time for us to reduce. Now is the time for the world to make progress in reaching a consensus at Copenhagen.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 14, 2009
Advent is the season for imagination - December 14, 2009
Christians are now celebrating Advent, the season that leads up to Christmas. This it typically a time of preparation and waiting. Jack Jezreel, Executive Director of Just Faith Ministries, recently spoke at St. William Church about Advent. "Advent, by definition, is the season of imagination," says Jezreel. What are we waiting and hoping for in Advent? he asks. Not merely Christmas he concludes but for the coming of a more just world. For Christians it is the Reign of God; for Jews, the coming of the Christ; for Muslims the coming of Mahdi. The Pachamamma Alliance says we await a world that it more "socially just, environmentally sustainable and spiritually fulfilling." The imagination is necessary for us to be able to see the world we hope for. We must all have the vision in order to have hope for future.
But waiting does not mean being passive, says Jezreel. "To say that we wait and hope for peace on earth, for justice, for reconciliation and restoration is to claim what we live for and work for." This is a call to action. A call to "be the change you want to see in the world" as Gandhi said. So in this season of Advent and in these trying times, use your imagination and dream a new dream. A dream of hope for a better world.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 14, 2009
BlackFriday - November 18, 2009
As Black Friday approaches it is time to think about our holiday shopping decisions. How will those decisions affect others? What ripple effects are there? Activist and journalist, Shannon Service said "how I lead my life speaks a prayer for the world I want to create," calling us to vote with our dollars. In other words, we should spend our money to support the world we wish to see. Do we want to support sweat shops or fair-trade? Do we want to buy local or send our money overseas? Do we buy material things that require resources and energy (and therefore cause pollution) or do we buy non-material things.Author, pastor, speaker Brian McLaren said that our current economic system cannot keep "growing beyond the environmental limits" without "resulting in a multifaceted environmental crisis." He says,"It's a delicate balance." "Our lifestyle demands more than the planet can keep giving." Instead he calls for a new form of capitalism that includes a "moral core of concern for the common good." (See "A Delicate Balance" March 17, 2009)
William Gibson, a Presbyterian Minister and author, says "consumerism itself is the substitute, a most unsatisfactory, though addictive, substitute for that which makes human life meaningful and fulfilling." This holiday shopping season let us instead concentrate on loving, caring relationships and not so much on things.
Posted by Tim Darst, November 18, 2009
An Assault on the Image of God - November 14, 2009
Last week's Festival of Faiths included a panel discussion titled "Get that Coal Out of My Water." The panel included Fr. John Rausch of Glenmary Home Ministries in Stanton, Kentucky. The topic of the discussion was mountaintop removal coal mining and its effects on water quality in Appalachia. "We are exposing people to a health hurting situation," says Rausch, referring to the toxic chemicals that are unearthed in the mining process and then leech into the water supply. Among the toxins are mercury, arsenic, selenium. Arsenic is a suspected carcinogen in humans and selenium damages human nervous systems. Mercury can cause kidney damage in humans and animals.
Rausch spoke of a mountain stream that he shows to people that is colored orange due to the chemicals from the mining. That same stream passes through the yards of young children that live in the vicinity.
When asked if mountaintop removal coal mining was a sin, Rausch replied that it is "an assault on the image of God," and "when we destroy mountains we destroy sacramentality."
Rausch spoke of a mountain stream that he shows to people that is colored orange due to the chemicals from the mining. That same stream passes through the yards of young children that live in the vicinity.
When asked if mountaintop removal coal mining was a sin, Rausch replied that it is "an assault on the image of God," and "when we destroy mountains we destroy sacramentality."
Posted by Tim Darst, November 14, 2009
Sacred Water - November 7, 2009
This week, while we take a short break from the rain, we have been looking at water and how if affects us. At the Festival of Faiths (www.interfaithrelations.org) in downtown Louisville, people of faith are studying the sacredness of water and what it means for life on earth. Local activists and the Kentucky Division of Water on Thursday met to discuss whether we should allow LG&E to build another coal-burning plant up river from Louisville in Trimble County. See November 3 C-J article.
Water is something we clearly take for granted, we turn the faucet and we get clean water. We pay little thought to where it comes from or where it goes once we are finished using it. Taking time to consider our relationship with water and how water ties us to the rest of creation is a good exercise for our physical and spiritual health as a people.
At the Festival of Faiths, there are many events that can help us in our contemplation of water. Everything from the sacred traditions around water, to stories from Tori Murden McClure about traveling on water, to ways to provide water to developing nations, and how mountaintop removal coal mining is hurting our water supply.
With regards to the Trimble County coal plant, there are issues about what would happen if the coal slurry broke loose and got into the Ohio River like it did last year in Kingston, TN. What happens when it rains on the large piles of coal sitting next to the plant and heavy metals wash into the river? What about the mercury and arsenic that drift down from the plume and land in waterways? More questions we need to ponder if we plan to keep building coal-fired power plants to meet our rising demand for electricity.
Since the scientists predict more rainfall in Kentucky in the coming years due to climate change, we will have many rainy days to think about water.
Posted by Tim Darst, November 7, 2009
Acting on the Side of Justice - October 19, 2009
Working for social justice means working towards a world where all peoples are treated fairly. It means that we all consider our actions in light of the consequences they may have on others. It means that when 5% of the world population (US) consumes 33% of the world resources it has a responsibility for the consequences. Desmond Tutu, Joanna Macy, Bill McKibben, Mary Evelyn Tucker and others are asking all people of faith to act on the side of justice this Saturday.
In South Africa we showed that if we act on the side of justice, we have the power to turn tides; on October 24 we have a chance to start turning the tide of climate change. - Desmond TutuThis Saturday in cities accross the world groups are making a statement and drawing a line in the sand. A line at 350 parts per million (ppm) of carbon dioxide, 37 ppm below where we are now. 350ppm is the level scientists believe is a safe level. Join other people of faith in making the commitment to take a stand at www.350.org/faith.
Join other folks from the area on Saturday at Waterfront Park to show your support for a socially just world.
Posted by Tim Darst, October 19, 2009
State-of-the-Art Solar in Louisville - October 5, 2009
Over 100 people attended this past Saturday's Louisville Solar Tour, a part of the National Solar Tour held each year. This year's local tour included a dozen sites that included solar water heating, solar electric and passive solar heating. The most exciting project on the tour was an installation by RegenEn Solar on a home in the Highlands that used two newer innovations in solar electricity - thin film panels and Enphase micro inverters. Thin film was featured in Time Magazine's Best Innovations of 2008. Time says: "Unlike the bulky silicon panels that dominate the solar market, Nanosolar thin-film technology is light and extremely cheap to make. The key is the manufacturing process: while silicon panels need to be baked in batches, Nanosolar's thin-film panels roll off the assembly line, as if from a printing press."
Solar panels need inverters, devices that convert the DC energy from the panels to AC energy that most of our household appliances require. In the past, you hooked your array of solar panels to one inverter. The company Enphase Energy makes micro inverters that connect to each panel independently. Among the advantages is the ability to track the performance of each panel and see if one is not performing as it should. Another advantage is that you can buy fewer panels at the onset and add to your array as time goes on, thus making solar more affordable for most homeowners.
Posted by Tim Darst,October 5, 2009
October Means Sweet Potatoes - October 2, 2009
October, to me, means sweet potatoes. Every Spring we plant the short, thin sticks with a few leaves on them that we buy from Bunton Seed Company and by Summer the ground is covered by flowing vines of green. When October comes, we dive in with our hands and a pitchfork, being careful not to skewer a tuber. It's like opening presents wrapped in the soft brown loam. We don't buy sweet potatoes out of season from across the country or around the globe. We wait until October and eat them in season. The anticipation makes the experience all the better. It's part of trying to become a locavore. It also keeps us closer to the earth and more in touch with the seasons. It is one of the reasons that I cherish Fall.
Posted by Tim Darst, October 2, 2009
A Day on the Bus - September 23, 2009
Yesterday was World Car Free Day, celebrated in over 1,000 cities in 40 counties across the globe as a day to fast from your car. With transportation accounting for 30% of carbon dioxide emissions, giving the planet a break for one day isn't such a bad idea.
I planned my World Car Free Day to cross 120 miles and 13 buses in order to meet people for prayer around the city. We prayed for those affected most by climate change and air pollution. I prayed with eight wonderful nuns on the sidewalk in front of the Ursuline Motherhouse on Lexington Road. I met with a Tibetan Buddhist Geshela who chanted prayers with us and two representatives from the Drepung Gomang Instititute. Terry Taylor of Interfaith Paths to Peace shared with me an interfaith prayer at Fourth and Broadway. I prayed in the West End, East End and South End. On the bus, I heard many languages that I assume to be, Spanish, Vietnamese, Chinese, and maybe Arabic. I met many folks on the bus including Mormon Missionaries, a Sundanese Lost Boy, and many local folks simply trying to make it to work and back. I was reminded that 20% of the households in Louisville don't have a car and must depend on public transportation. There was excitement when our bus was rear-ended at Sixth and Broadway and we all got out and walked to the next stop.
All in all it was a prayerful day that may or may not have made a difference in the world, but when my great-grandchildren ask me what I did to try to stop global warming, I will tell them.
Posted by Tim Darst, September 23, 2009
Has the Pope Lost His Marbles? - September 18, 2009
This month, the Vatican announced the installation of high-tech solar collectors to help heat and cool its buildings. Last year it installed a huge solar array on the Pope Paul VI Auditorium. Earlier this year the Pope put solar panels on his home in Germany. What gives? Utility companies in Kentucky have been saying that solar energy is a bad investment and that it doesn't pay for itself. Has the Pope lost it?
In his last papal encyclical, Caritas In Veritate, he says, "the environment is God's gift to everyone, and in our use of it we have a responsibility towards the poor, towards future generations and towards humanity as a whole." Oh, so maybe he hasn't lost it, he's simply making decisions based on the future and based on moral reasons. So often we only look at things from a short-term financial basis. When you look at things from a long-term perspective and taking into account the effects of your decision on others, maybe it's the Kentucky utility companies that have lost their marbles.
Posted by Tim Darst, September 18, 2009
First Clunkers now Reclunkerators - September 5, 2009
We are all familiar with the wildly popular Cash for Clunkers program that took inefficient automobiles off the streets and replaced them with new more efficient ones while stimulating the economy through auto sales. Well get ready for the next program that I like to call - Cash for Reclunkerators. Cash for Refrigerators just doesn't sound as fun. The program starts next month and will pay consumers with rebates of $50 to $200 to buy a new EnergyStar refrigerator. There is only $300 million available for the program so start looking for a new energy efficient model to replace your old inefficient one. Refrigerators run 24/7 so running one that wastes energy is like throwing money away. With more than 90% of our electricity in Kentucky coming from coal, it is creating a lot more pollution than it needs to. Unlike the clunkers program, the government doesn't require the buyer to trade in their old refrigerator. They trust you to dispose of it on your own. Don't be tempted to put it in the garage to keep that six-pack cold for when you don't want to walk all the way to the kitchen. An energy waster will keep on costing you in the garage like it did in the kitchen.Photo courtesy of photos.com
Posted by Tim Darst, September 5, 2009
Most Americans think Congress should address Climate Change - August 28, 2009
A recent Zogby poll shows that 67% of Americans feel that Congress is doing enough or should do more to address climate change. Only 28% felt Congress was doing too little. 71% supported the passage of the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (ACES) that the House of Representatives passed in July. Fifth-four percent believe that the Senate should pass climate change legislation because:
"we need a new energy plan right now that invests in American, renewable energy sources like wind and solar, in order to create clean energy jobs, address global warming and reduce our dependency on foreign oil."Senators Mitch McConnell and Jim Bunning need to listen to the voters when climate change legislation comes up in the Senate next month. Readers of this blog should call the Senators and let them know how you want them to vote.
Photo courtesy of photos.com
Posted by Tim Darst, August 28, 2009
Local Woman Writes On Creation Care! - August 17, 2009
Rebecca Barnes-Davies is currently a student at the Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary. Her book, 50 Ways to Help Save the Earth, includes practical steps as well as a spiritual perspective to caring for God's creation. Some of the ways will even surprise those seasoned environmentalists.
When asked why creation care is an important issue for people of faith, Rebecca responds, "I think creation care is a vital part of faith. Speaking from my own tradition, it is essential that Christians care for God's world as evidenced throughout our scriptures, tradition, ethical statements (from various denominations), and our experience with the world around us. We cannot ignore the scriptural mandates or the long history of theological, ethical grounding in our tradition that say that we cannot be in covenant with God apart from the covenant God has with all of creation."
I read the book immediately and was impressed by how comprehensive it is as well as how useful. The book is available online at Cokesbury or ask your local bookseller to order it for you.
Posted by Tim Darst, August 17, 2009
Hurryup, Hurryup, Hurryup! - August 8, 2009
My mother-in-law, bless her heart, has Terminal Restlessness Syndrome. It affects many dementia patients making them want to go ... anywhere. They don't recognize where they are so they think they should be somewhere else.
Our society today seems to have a similar syndrome. We all seem to be in a hurry to go somewhere, do something. We can't simply be, we must do. Multitasking is the norm. It is not enough to simply drive our cars, we must talk on the phone, text message, read the paper, eat our meals or any combination of these.
This isn't a new phenomenon either. Henry David Thoreau addressed it in Walden:
"Why should we live with such a hurry and waste of life? We are determined to be starved before we are hungry. Men say that a stitch in time saves nine, and so they take a thousand stitches to-day to save nine tomorrow."Benjamin Hoff in "The Tao of Pooh" (Penguin Books, 1985) calls us Bisy Backson (Busy, back soon) and says:
"Our Bisy Backson religions, sciences, and business ethics have tried their hardest to convince us that there is a Great Reward waiting for us somewhere, and that what we have to do is spend our lives working like lunatics to catch up with it."Having clear roots in Puritanism, we do indeed seem to be working harder and harder, moving faster and faster. I worked with a young woman once who was in such a hurry she didn't have time to prepare a meal so she stopped at a fast food place on the way to work. She was so busy driving to work and working at her desk that about mid morning she threw most of the food away because it was cold. She would dash off to lunch and return with a styrofoam container that she took bites from as she worked through the afternoon. Then she would often grab dinner at a drive thru on the way home.
We fill our lives with labor saving devices and electronics that keep us busy but don't enhance our lives. The effects of such a lifestyle are unsustainable.
When my mother-in-law gets restless, we take her on slow walks around the neighborhood and talk to her reassuringly. When all of get too busy in our lives we should all take a slow walk and talk to each other reassuringly.
Posted by Tim Darst, August 5, 2009
Weather vs Climate - July 21, 2009
According to Merriam-Webster.com, weather is the state of the atmosphere with respect to heat or cold, wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness. Climate (again Merriam-Webster.com) is the average course or condition of the weather at a place usually over a period of years as exhibited by temperature, wind velocity, and precipitation. Why the vocab lesson? I have heard a lot of statements lately about climate now that we are having a mild summer. The other day I heard, "I don't see any global warming around here."
Weather, as we all know, is not the same every year, or even every hour for that matter. It changes constantly. Sure there are patterns to weather where we have dry spells and warm spells, but these are all short term compared to climate. Climate is long term. There are trends to climate and have been for as long as the earth has existed. We are currently in a long-term warming trend that scientists tell us is mainly due to the build up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. There will be cool years and warm years, but the overall trend points to warming. When the Wall Street is experiencing a bear market (long-term downward trend) there are still days that the market goes up.
So don't be fooled by the mild summer of 2009. We are still in the midst of global warming. Enjoy the cool days while they last.
Posted by Tim Darst, July 21, 2009
Doubting Thomas - July 3, 2009
Today is the feast day for St. Thomas. Christians will remember him as the doubter. The one who was not in the room when Jesus appeared to his disciples after his death. When Thomas returned to the room he heard the story of Jesus' appearance, but would not believe. He had to see to believe. He wanted to touch the holes in Jesus' hands and stick his finger in the hole in Jesus' chest before he would believe that it truly was Jesus.
Many of us today are like Thomas. We want proof before we believe in something. We want to see before we can believe. Global warming and the scientific evidence for it is not readily visible. Even after tangible events like Hurricane Ike and the ice storm, people want more. Will we have to wait until sea levels rise so much that millions are displaced? Will we have to wait until droughts and flooding reach biblical proportions? Let us pray not.
"Blessed are those who have not seen and have believed" (John 20:29)
Posted by Tim Darst, July 3, 2009
Yarmuth and Chandler do the right thing - June 28, 2009
We at Kentucky IPL are grateful to Congressmen Yarmuth and Chandler for doing the right thing and standing up for God's Creation," said Tim Darst , Executive Director . "Congregations and people of faith throughout Kentucky are working to be good stewards of energy in our homes and houses of worship, but we know we can't do it alone. We need a public policy shift to help us avert the worst impacts of climate change and move our nation to a clean energy economy. That's why word of the passage of this historic legislation is such good news."
Late Friday, the U.S. House of Representatives voted on "The American Clean Energy and Security Act," a historic bill that will help build a new clean energy economy and launch the first national plan of action to address the growing threat of climate change. It combines a declining cap on global warming pollution with support for renewable energy and standards and incentives for improving energy efficiency.
"This is a moral issue and one that should concern all people who believe we have a responsibility to be good stewards of Creation," said The Rev. Canon Sally Bingham, President of the Interfaith Power and Light national campaign. "Each of us must take action and show personal responsibility, but we also need national legislation to address the climate crisis and build a clean energy economy that will create American jobs and reduce global warming pollution."
Posted by Tim Darst, June 28, 2009
Will Ben Chandler do the right thing? - June 25, 2009
Being a Member of Congress is a tough job. You are chosen by the people to lead. To make decisions on behalf of the people you represent and sometimes you have to make difficult choices. There are some issues that you can't make based on opinion polls or corporate lobbyists. For instance, we can't decide on civil rights based on polls, otherwise minorities would always be oppressed by the majority. Congressman Ben Chandler is facing a decision tomorrow about whether to vote for the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009. The Act will put a limit on carbon emissions and promote cleaner forms of energy. The Act will be the first step in confronting global warming and its devastating effects on millions of people around the world.
The energy lobbyists are spending millions to fight the bill (see ads in Courier-Journal and on television) by spreading fear of rising utility bills. Even though the bill calls for huge payments to utility companies to keep costs down, the lobbyists are being persuasive. In a discussion with a Chandler Washington aide yesterday, the majority of the calls coming in are in opposition to the bill. The aide tells me that the Congressman is "still looking at the bill." All people of faith should call Ben Chandler's offices (Lexington 859-219-1366, Washington 202-225-4706) and let him know that you support the bill and want him to vote for this most important piece of legislation.
As Republican Texas State Representative Charles "Doc" Anderson said about moving away from coal energy, "It's not about Democrat or Republican. It's not about moving left or moving right. It's about moving forward instead of moving backward."
Posted by Tim Darst, June 25, 2009
Your loved one is sick, what will you do? - June 17, 2009
Many of us have faced the situation of a loved one who is ill. We have had children, spouses and parents who suffer from some illness or the other and we want to help them get well. My mother-in-law lives with us because she is suffering from Alzheimer's Disease and COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). My wife and I spend a lot of time helping her to feel better. A friend from church is having an operation today for an aneurysm near his heart. We all prayed for him and blessed him on Sunday and the medical team is working diligently to cure him. His wife and three children are very concerned and will doing everything they can to help him get better in the coming weeks after surgery. This is what most of us do when a loved one is sick.
We all have another loved one that is sick, the earth. The earth is not a dead rock, but a living ecosystem that is comprised of billions of life forms tied together with air, water and soil. We can see the symptoms of the illness. The air, water and soil are toxic in many parts of our world. Species are going extinct at the rate of 50,000 per year. Asthma and cancer rates in humans are accelerating. The earth has a fever and is getting warmer. (See June 16 C-J article.
Our loved one is sick and some people are debating whether we should do something about it. Politicians and utilities are saying it will hurt us financially to reduce carbon emissions. Instead of using the most aggressive treatment available, Congress is watering down the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009. Many of us are continuing to consume energy and resources as if nothing is wrong. We only have one earth and the sicker it gets the sicker we will get. Our loved one is sick, what will you do about it?
Posted by Tim Darst, June 17, 2009
Jesus, Guns and Green - June 8, 2009
I received a phone call last week from one of the religion reporters for our local paper (Louisville's Courier Journal). He was about to make a reporting trip to the Bethel Community Church, where they were planning to host an "Open Carry" church service later this month. Although it was not being held at the normal Sunday worship hour, it was a church sponsored event clearly in favor of the right to own and carry firearms. (For the whole story, click here.)
He (Peter Smith) was wondering if I had any comment. Of course I did. Even though I currently possessed three guns (inherited from my childhood) it seemed pretty clear to me that using the name of Jesus to endorse the right to carry a weapon was plainly and patently wrong. How much clearer does Jesus have to be? In the Garden of Gethsemane, on the night before he was to be tortured to death, Jesus rejected the use of weapons as a solution for anything. In that Garden, Peter drew his weapon in defense of himself, his friend, his teacher and his people. If ever there was a right moment to use deadly force in self defense, that was it. The most innocent man on the planet was being taken, in the dark, against the law, and by the force of lies and betrayal. As in any good movie, it was a moment for heroic decision. Peter thought he knew what that heroism should look like (Rambo?). He was wrong.
A couple of years earlier, Peter had left his livelihood, his town and his own family to cast his lot with the One who seemed to be the one who would finally set the Jewish nation in order and deal with the injustice and corruption of the current day. Peter raised his weapon in defense of that conviction. He raised his weapon against injustice and oppression. As citizens we honor and celebrate those who have the courage to rise up as Peter did. A a citizen I can appreciate that. But not Jesus in this moment. "Put away your weapon," Jesus told Peter. "If you live that way, you will die that way." That truth was more than Peter could take in. He ran off into the night, and denied three separate times that he even knew Jesus. I am sure that night Peter felt like he really didn't know Jesus.
Who's Cross? Which Sword?
What is the lesson for us? Was it that God wanted Jesus to die and therefore was not to be defended? Was that then but this is now, and now we disciples should be packing heat? Was his choice to take up a cross the one-time choice to be made by him alone? Or was the choice he made a model for the choice we are all to make? I think the scriptures are pretty clear on this score. "Follow me" is a message delivered by Jesus throughout the gospels. And dying in Christ is a message continued throughout all the epistles. The message of Gethsemane was not that those disciples were to put away their weapons so Jesus could finish his work. The message was that the world will be redeemed only as we take up our crosses for each other rather than weapons against each other. When Peter put his weapon away that night, he never got it out again. Tradition has it he also ended up crucified - upside down. Jesus meant his life to be not just a one-time sacrifice to be accepted by us. He meant his life to be a model to be followed by us. The One who calls us to love our enemies, turn the other cheek, put down our swords and take up our crosses still calls us to that path today.
The Rest of the Planet
Now to make a "green" connection with this. Here it is. Just as the way of redeeming the human violence and abuse in the world is through the way of the cross, so it is with redeeming the violence and abuse of the rest of the planet. The root of both is the same. We are violent to each other because in our fear of loss and of each other we reach for our weapons. We are violent to the rest of created order for the same reason. We grasp and accumulate because we are afraid of coming up short. We will kill the whale and the mountain and even our children's future if by doing so we think we secure the present. We will draw our sword against the present earth as long as we think it will keep life's crosses at bay. Jesus taught us not to run from crosses, but to pick them up. The paradox is, Jesus also said, if we follow, we will find that the yoke is easy and the burden is light. And so will the rest of the world.
Posted by Jerry Cappel, June 8, 2009
It's a sin to waste - June 2, 2009
We heard this growing up. Our parents always told us it was a sin to waste. Usually we heard it when we were trying to get out of eating something we didn't like. Jewish tradition teaches that psolet (Hebrew for waste) is a sin and bal tashchit means "thou shalt not destroy." The Pope recently stated that environmental pollution is a sin.
Congress is taking on waste with the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009. The bill aims to set minimum standards for energy efficiency for new buildings and appliances. It makes you wonder why we were making inefficient buildings and appliances in the first place. Some hate government mandates, but we used lead paint and leaded gasoline for years despite the health effects and it took a government mandate to get us to change. Let's hope Congress has the courage to make the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 good and strong.
Posted by Tim Darst, June 2, 2009
What would Jesus do about global warming? - May 22, 2009
Faced with the decision of what to do about climate change, the House Energy Commerce Committee voted 33-25 last night to make sweeping changes in our nation's energy use. The bill (HR 2454), called the Waxman-Markey bill or the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (ACES) is 932 pages long and calls for an auction of air pollution permits. To the consternation of many environmental groups, some permits will be given away free. The amount of carbon dioxide allowed by the permits will be limited (a carbon cap) and that number will decrease every year. The amount of reduction (18% below 1990 levels by 2020) is well below what most scientists have called for.
The money from the auction will be split into many pieces, with 25% going to oil refineries, coal plants and energy intensive industries. 56% will go to utilities to help keep energy prices low, and provide rebates to low-income consumers. Renewable energy and green job initiatives only get 10%, while another 7% goes to international sources to help prevent tropical deforestation and help people adapt to climate change. The remaining 2% goes to deficit reduction.
There are three other major parts of the bill. The first requires a minimum efficiency standard for all new buildings built. The second calls for a minimum amount of electricity to come from renewable sources and the third deals will the coal industry, specifically a moratorium on new coal-fired power plants.
More details in future blog entries.
Posted by Tim Darst, May 22, 2009
Family Re-Union - The Missing Relatives - May 21, 2009
I was in Maryland last week attending a major family event. Two of them, actually. One was a wedding and one a baby shower (note: not the same couple and not a shotgun wedding). Of course there was much gathering going on - gathering people from long distances, gathering food in abundance, and gathering news and gossip.
It was a weekend full of cousins and grandparents and children and friends. The children ran freely among relatives and family eccentricities were tolerated (for the most part). Differences in lifestyle and viewpoint were smoothed over enough for the event to function. All this was as it should have been.
But as I enjoyed the gathered family, I also felt there were a number of relatives missing from the festivities. I don't mean by this a number of aunts and uncles who just couldn't make it. I don't mean by this some marginal cousins we neglected to invite. And I don't mean they were missing because people missed them. Rather, these were kin that we excluded from us by neglect and forgetfulness as we celebrated among ourselves. These were kin we could have invited in and celebrated with and whose joy could have been added to ours, if only we had thought to include them.
Next of Kin
I am talking about our very extended kin. I am talking about the flora and fauna around us. I am talking about the watershed we drew from and the food chain we ate from. I am talking about those who participate in the economy with us. I am talking about those yet unborn who will inherit from our lives.
They were, of course, included in our festivities - invited or not. You cannot un-invite them, because you cannot separate yourself from them. This family was made up of those related to us by our eating and drinking, traveling and consuming, and just plain living. They participated with us in everything we did. They breathed the same air we did and drank the same water. They flourished or diminished in concert with the choices we were making. We were, consciously or not, blessing or cursing these kin of ours.
Now, do not hear me say that we were all neglectful, selfish and greedy people. We were just folks - lovers of others, protectors and providers for our children and contributors to society. It would do no good to disparage the cars we drove or the food we ate or the trash we created (I flew there myself). I don't think a guilt trip or a good scare is what will bring us to remembrance. I think what we all need is to expand our family circle. We need to gather all our kin into our lives and invite them all to our celebrations. We need a re-union of extended family. We need to re-unite with all our kin.
Extra Chairs
Perhaps here is a way to call this to our minds. During the Passover Seder, an empty chair is set at the table for Elijah. It reminds those gathered that the expectation for Elijah's return keeps him present at the feast. It is said that Elijah visits every Seder gathering. We too could set extra chairs. Perhaps three: one for the poor, one for the children, and one for the rest of creation. That way, these next of kin will be with us and remembered by us. That way, as we ate and drank, travelled to and fro and collected our trash, our remembrance might help us to behave more broadly, kindly and carefully. The empty chairs might move us to this, not by fear or guilt, but by love, joy and generosity. After all, who doesn't love a house full of celebration with lots of happy children and kin?
Posted by Jerry Cappel, May 21, 2009
KIPL goes to Washington - May 6, 2009
I am blogging from Washington DC today because Fr. Jerry Cappel and I are meeting with members of congress to talk about the proposed climate change legislation also known as the Waxman-Markey bill. We found the Kentucky Congressmen that we talked to pretty much split along party lines. Here's what our Senators and Representatives told us:
We met with Sen. Mitch McConnell's aide on energy and she said that the Senator is against a Renewable Portfolio Standard calling it a "draconian mandate."
Sen. Bunning's aide said that they would like to see equal incentives for coal as for renewables.
Congressman John Yarmuth was very supportive of caps on carbon emissions but wanted to make sure that utility rates did not skyrocket during these economic hard times.
Congressman Brett Guthrie, the freshman Republican, "had issues with the current Waxman-Markey bill, but did say that he would support incentives for renewables. He was also concerned about rising utility costs and it's possible adverse effect on businesses, particularly manufacturer's that have chosen Kentucky because if our low electricity rates.
Congressman Ben Chandler is in support of climate change legislation but his aide unable to give specifics what aspects of the bill the congressman supported and didn't support.
Posted by Tim Darst, May 5, 2009
Solar Installation in Progress - May 5, 2009
Earthwell Energy Management employees are busy at it on the roof of Jeff Street Baptist Community at Liberty. The panels are a gift to the community from ASHRAE, the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Engineers. For more information go to www.kentuckyipl.org
Posted by Tim Darst, May 5, 2009
Let there be light - May 1, 2009
Yes, less than two weeks after St. William Church installed solar panels, Jeff Street Baptist Community at Liberty is doing the same. With a donation from ASHRAE (the American Society of Heating Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Engineers) to purchase the panels and installation donated by Earthwell Energy Management, Inc., the congregation is ready to start installation the Monday after Derby.
ASHRAE is paying for the materials as a part of their 2009 sustainable footprint project. They hope to help offset their environmental impact caused by having their conference in Louisville in June. Ken Peet, chair of the Sustainability Subcommittee and President of local LSE Engineering, Inc. says with the help of Kentucky Interfaith Power & Light, "we selected the church due to its existing efforts to save energy."
Check back for updates as the project progresses.
Posted by Tim Darst, May 1, 2009
My morning olfactory walk - April 30, 2009
Leaving home this morning and walking to the bus, I made it a point to be mindful of the smells I encountered. The first smell was the cool, but humid morning air that hit me when I stepped out the door onto my porch. Walking down my street, I caught the aroma of the lilac bush in the front yard of Calvin and Lang's house (my neighbors). The aroma hit me some fifty feet before I got to the bush and peaked as I was passing it.
As I approached the busy Eastern Parkway and Bardstown Road a new smell burned in my nostrils. I could detect a combination of unburned diesel fuel and the burnt carbon smell of the internal combustion engine. After boarding my bus, the smell went away. Even with the windows open on the bus, the smell stayed outside. Questions came to my mind. If everyone smelled what I smelled would we make changes? Does "out of smell out of mind" allow is to keep doing what we are doing? I wondered what it would look like if exhaust were purple? Would we have clouds of purple haze along our streets? If we could see the effects of our behavior would we would do things differently?
Next time you walk out your door be mindful of what you can smell.
Posted by Tim Darst, April 30, 2009
Vatican Expanding Solar Energy - April 24, 2009
In 2007, the Vatican started "using solar energy, reflecting Pope Benedict XVI's concern about conserving the earth's resources" according to this Boston Globe article and this BBC article.
In 2008, the Vatican expanded their solar energy capacity and "announced its intention to become the world's first carbon-neutral state" according to treehugger.com.
Now the Vatican is building "the biggest solar plant in Europe." "It?s a wise investment in every way we look at it," said Umberto Bertele, chairman of the management school at Politecnico di Milano, in an interview with Bloomberg.com.
Posted by Tim Darst, April 24, 2009
Good Friday Mountains - April 10, 2009
This is Holy Week in the Christian tradition. This is a week where the faithful make some attempts to follow Jesus through the dark and difficult events leading up to his crucifixion and burial. It is the main time, I believe, for the church to focus on the shadows of life.
I spent the first part of this week in the mountains of eastern Kentucky, with a group of people trying to raise their own consciousness about the horrors of mountaintop removal coal mining. Mountaintop removal coal mining is a radical form of strip mining where entire tops of mountains are blasted away, the material dumped into the valley (and streams) below, and the coal extracted. It is far less expensive (to the coal companies that is) to extract coal this way than deep mining and other less extreme methods. But it has all sorts of associated costs related to it - flooding, poisoned water supplies, coal dust and cracked foundations from blasting. Oh, yes. And the fact that the mountains are no longer there.
So, we came to do flyovers and hear the stories of land owners and miners in the area. The stories were horrible. Not just for the land, but for the people. It was surprising to me, though, that my most visceral reaction was not so much for damage to the land itself, but for the stories of damage to the people of the land. The stolen land, the broken health and the continued poverty is outrageous. The impunity of the coal companies and the collusion of the civic authorities is shocking. It seemed like we were in some third-world country without the rule of law, where the dictator and his cronies could do whatever they wished without consequence.
There were moments this week where I felt embarrassed to be human. There were moments when I wished that fire would come down and consume the enemies of God. There were times when I just wanted to turn away from the sorrow and loss of a helpless people. And then there is that dull ache and paralysis of grief and my own complicity in the problems. What do we do with all that? How do we continue to be willing to feel all that without turning away? How do we keep our eyes and hearts open in it?
That is where Holy Week comes in. The dark and grieving Psalms, the reminder of deep sin from the prophets, the story of incredible violence in the gospels - there is a gift there if we will have it. It can give us life if we can receive it. This week I felt it open my heart. It opened my heart because I recognized that the faith is not unaware of the depth of our brokenness and the darkness of our shadows. It gave me strength because I knew I was not the first or the last to see and endure such darkness. It empowered me to not turn my face away from the mountains because the faith does not turn its face away either.
Without Holy Week and its unblinking look at sin and darkness, I would have nothing to draw from to help me keep my own eyes open. Without Holy Week and its open-hearted confession of sin, I would not be able to join with the people of the mountains and confess our sins together. Without the cross, Easter Sunday would be a celebration only for those who will not look and do not see. Without Holy Week, we could not have an Easter service on a mountain top removal site. We could only have communion in clean, bright and polite spaces.
So I do not want to rush to Easter. I want to travel the dark road to the cross and the tomb. That road offers the gift of repentance. That road offers the strength to awaken to the places of ignorance, grief, violence and greed. Then I might have it when I encounter my own ignorance, grief, violence and greed. Then I might be more ready for Easter morning, wherever I may be.
Posted by Fr. Jerry Cappel, April 10, 2009
The River of More - April 1, 2009
She was standing on the Bank of Simplicity as the River of More flowed by. I was caught in the current of More and happened to notice her. Her peacefulness caught my eye, for peaceful I was not. Flowing with the river, I had been, looking for happiness always feeling that happiness was just up ahead. The river was full of others wallowing it her fullness. Many had no inking to look to the bank, I was lucky to have done so. She looked me in the eye and made a calm gesture to reach for me. I frantically reached back not knowing what it was that impelled me. The river was swift and getting to the bank was difficult. The lure of the River of More still held sway to my desires. I grabbed onto her hand and she helped me to hold on to the bank. I kept looking back at the others in the river. They looked happy. What was I doing! Nobody else was leaving the river, yet her face standing there on the bank assured me that there is happiness without the river. She helped me up and helped me to see. Those in the river weren't happy at all, just busy searching and hoping in the river. The bank was where true happiness was all the time. There I stood on the Bank of Simplicity watching the River of More flow by.
Posted by Tim Darst, April 1, 2009
Earth Hour - March 24, 2009
Interfaith Power & Light is participating in Earth Hour. You can join us by turning off non-essential lighting in your homes at 8:30 PM local time on March 28th. Your congregation can send a strong message by turning off steeple lights and other outdoor decorative lighting. We are partnering with Earth Hour to send the message that the faith community is concerned about global warming and to demonstrate commitment to finding solutions. Last year, 50 million people representing 400 cities on all seven continents turned out their lights in the largest climate event of all time.
Posted by Tim Darst, March 24, 2009
"A Delicate Balance" - March 17, 2009
Author, pastor, speaker Brian McLaren, speaking to a packed Highland Baptist Church on Sunday night, said that the current economic system cannot keep "growing beyond the environmental limits" without "resulting in a multifaceted environmental crisis." He says,"It's a delicate balance." "Our lifestyle demands more than the planet can keep giving." Instead he calls for a new form of capitalism that includes a "moral core of concern for the common good." McLaren's message resounded well in light of the current financial crisis and climate change that are both facing this country right now. In the past, actions of corporate executives have not been questioned as much as they are now. People are looking more closely when taxpayer dollars are being used. The ethical consequences of global warming are becoming more of a concern as well. Few are ready to throw out capitalism, but many are looking for a newer more ethical form of capitalism for the future.
Posted by Tim Darst, March 17, 2009
First Church in Kentucky to Go Solar - March 1, 2009
St. William Catholic Church will install 15 solar panels on the roof of their church this Saturday, March 7 at 10 am. Sun Wind Power Systems, Inc of Floyd's Knobs, Indiana is donating their time to install the panels with the assistance of the parishioners of this small Catholic community. The panels will generate about 30% of the church's annual electricity needs and are expected to pay for themselves in less than 20 years, but the purpose of the installation is not financial. "Caring for God's creation is one of the themes of Catholic Social Teaching and in line with the social justice focus of our community," said Sharan Benton, Pastoral Administrator of the community. The panels will prevent the emission of over 8,000 pounds of carbon dioxide pollution each year. With the help of Kentucky Interfaith Power & Light, the purchase of the panels were made possible through donations from individual parishioners that were matched by the church. Sacramental Minister, Fr. John Burke, Pastoral Administrator Sharan Benton, and Formation Minister Anne Walter will perform a blessing of the panels before they are hoisted onto the roof.
The 3 kilowatt solar array will be connected to the electrical grid using a net-metering arrangement with LG&E. The net-metering arrangement allows the utility to "buy back" the excess energy produced and eliminates the need to store the energy on-site.
In the past year, St. William Community has been working to be more efficient and conserve energy. They installed compact fluorescent lighting, programmable thermostats, and sealed the building from the cold. For years they have used ceiling fans to cool the sanctuary instead of air conditioning.
Since more than 90% of Kentucky's electricity comes from coal, and much of Kentucky's coal comes from removing mountain tops in Appalachia, reducing electricity usage is important for faith communities. Burning coal releases not only carbon dioxide, but also mercury, sulfur dioxide and other toxins into the air and water. Mountaintop removal coal mining is destructive to ecosystems, streams and lives of the people of Appalachia.
Posted by Tim Darst, March 1, 2009
Power Outage, Power Gain - February 26, 2009
I have heard it said several times over the last few weeks. "It's been a hard year for trees." Indeed it has. First it was the wind storm last fall and then the ice storm this winter. And when it is hard on the trees, it is hard on our electricity.
My wife and I first survived the wind storm with only a few hours of the electric being out at our house. But then the ice storm sent us into darkness and cold for four days. I know that for many people, a loss of electricity like that can be more than inconvenient. It can be dangerous. It can leave people without access to oxygen or medications. It can also prompt some people to make some desperate and foolish mistakes while trying to stay warm.
But I also noticed that in our house, the loss of power was not all bad. For while we lost control over some things (like the encroaching darkness in the evening), some mobility (bound by ice and downed tree limbs), and some connections (no phone or internet), there were some good things as well. And it is those good things that carry a lesson for us.
First, we gained some time. Now, I know that you can't really gain or lose time, but you sure can gain or lose a healthy sense of what time is for. That loss of power suspended a whole set of expectations that we tend to let run our lives. That set is all those things we tell ourselves we just "have to get done." Since we could not drive and could not email and could not make phone calls, we decided we might was well just read or talk or tend to some of those quieter, less urgent (but just as important) things in our lives.
Second, we gained some community. My daughter, now free of phone and internet, first went into a period of shock and paralysis. Eventually, however, as the shock wore off, she came around for some actual conversation. And we all, without a thousand little things to distract us, actually spent some nice time in the same space, at the same time, talking and being with each other. Creating a meal became a community challenge, and we enjoyed them as community victories.
Third, we regained a piece of ourselves. Without the demanding clamor of expectations and the chatter of television, we were able to take the time to hear ourselves think. We were allowed the time to notice how we feel. That always brings some kind of clarity. Sometimes it simply brings the realization of how tired we really are.
All this is nothing new, of course. These are the reasons we take vacations and retreats to reconnect and gain some perspective. These are the things various spiritual disciplines through the ages have admonished us to do - to separate ourselves from the daily routine and take time for our souls.
Here lies the lesson as we face the challenges our environmental crisis is bringing. We must keep before us and before others that the sacrifices being asked of us (living simpler, smaller, slower and closer to home) may well be more gain than sacrifice. Like the graces found in a power outage, we may come to prefer the grace over the power. As we learn to release our grasp, our pace and our distractions, the reconnections we gain will be more than recompense.
The hard question is - will we learn to turn off the lights before they are turned of for us?
Posted by Fr. Jerry Cappel, February 26, 2009
A Sacred Lent to Care for Creation - February 25, 2009
Giving up things for Lent has long been a tradition for Christians. Today is Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent, the forty days that lead up to the crucifixion and death of Jesus. Making sacrifices may not sound fun, but sacrifice is related to the word sacred. To sacrifice something is to make it holy. The Rev. Sally Bingham of Grace Cathedral in San Francisco has five suggestions of thing we can make sacred this lent:
1. Buy more locally produced food. You can reduce emissions from transportation by buying from farmers markets and eating foods in season rather than foods shipped in from around the globe.
2. Use alternative transportation to work, school, or your place of worship. This is a good way to slow down and find a few extra minutes for contemplation during Lent.
3. Eat less meat. Reducing the amount of meat you consume, even just one day a week, will make a difference in your carbon footprint.
4. Turn down your thermostat. Grab a blanket and add an extra layer of clothing. Even one degree lower will add up to big energy savings.
5. Try a media fast. It can be very rewarding to turn off televisions, computers, and radios a few nights a week and sit down to a board game with your family
Here's your chance to make a change in your life by caring for God's creation and at the same time making Lent meaningful.
Posted by Tim Darst, February 25, 2009
Idling cars are the devil's workshop - February 19, 2009
Why do we idle our cars so much? We idle them in on cold mornings so they are nice an toasty when we start our drive. We idle them when we run into the store to grab a gallon of milk. We idle them as we sit and talk on the cell phone. This time of year, we idle our cars quite a bit. So what's wrong with that?
Metro Louisville Ordinance 72.032 makes it illegal to leave your car running while unattended. The ordinance was adopted after the police were swamped by reports of vehicles being stolen while left running.
There are 114 laws in state, county and local jurisdictions across the country that make it illegal to leave a vehicle idling, many because of the pollution it causes. Pollution from moving vehicles is understandable since you need your car to get to many places, but to pollute for warmth, that's another matter.
The Car Talk guys on public radio have said repeatedly that our modern cars do not need to be warmed up more that 60 seconds before driven.
Some police officers were criticized for using their government-owned vehicles while doing traffic duty "on the side" and leaving the engine running the whole time. The taxpayers were paying the fuel bill! Many other government vehicles run all day long when the drivers are in them or not, moving or not. With the budget problems at the state and local level does it make sense to be so wasteful? Jefferson County Public Schools already have a policy to limit idling of their school buses. Shouldn't all government agencies follow suit?
When we idle our vehicles we pollute our neighbors air. We are polluting God's creation.
Posted by Tim Darst, February 19, 2009
Time to Face the Facts - February 13, 2009
We simply have to face facts, the era of low electricity rates is about to end. LG&E's annoncement that they will request an increase in rates to pay for the cost of storm related repairs ("Ice storm drains cold cash," Courier-Journal, February 12, 2009) is only the beginning. There are a number of factors that point to increases in electricity changes in the coming years-increasing demand for coal, cap and trade regulations for carbon emissions, increasing demand for electricity and climate change. Climatologists tell us that we will experience more severe weather events like the ones we have seen recently. China is building one coal-fired power plant every two weeks and their increasing demand is driving up the cost of coal. Bill Caylor, the President of the Kentucky Coal Association was on WFPL's State of Affairs last week and he claims that the cost of coal will increase by 4 or 5 fold in the near future. Congress has promised legislation to limit and then reduce carbon emissions. A cap and trade system is most likely, though carbon charges (read "carbon tax") is possible too. Either way, new power plants (and Kentucky has six in the works) will have to buy credits or pay the charges for new generating capacity. Finally, we're part of the problem. Kentuckians are some of the most wasteful electricity users in the country, mostly because we have the some of the lowest rates. It took $4.00-per-gallon gasoline to get us out of our SUV's so it will probably take 14 cents per kilowatt hour (it's less than 7 cents now) to get us to change our electricity habits. Not only will this cause us to be more efficient, we will also need to do more for those less fortunate. Many households in Louisville do without a car (20%), but doing without electicity is another thing. Many of our most vulnerable citizens require oxygen, breathing treatments and air conditioning. It's time we face the facts and step up to the challenges that the near future brings.
For more information go to:
http://www.purdue.edu/dp/energy/pdfs/SUFG/publications/SUFG-PCCRC-CO2-Report.pdf
http://www.kaec.org/info/archive08/dialogue.htm
http://www.kaec.org/stand/rates.htm
Posted by Tim Darst, February 13, 2009
Happy New Year - February 8, 2009
Monday, February 9 is Tu B'Shevat, the Jewish New Year for Trees. When Rabbi Rapport of the Temple mentioned it to me I was intrigued. Being an uninformed Gentile, I went to Wikipedia and found that Tu B'Shevat "customs include planting trees and eating dried fruits and nuts, especially figs, dates, raisins, carob, and almonds." Remembering the importance of trees is a good tradition that we can all follow. A quick search of the bible at BibleGateway.com gave me 277 instances of the word tree. The bible starts with God creating trees (Genesis 1:11) and ends with the two trees in the the holy city (Revelation 22:19) that have leaves "for the healing of the nations." Knowing that trees have the ability to capture and sequester carbon dioxide makes them more valuable now than ever before. This ability is one that humans are scrambling to replicate in the face of global climate change. Across the state of Kentucky we are confronted with the limbs and trunks of thousands of trees that fell in the wake of the worst ice storm in the state's history. Let's commemorate the New Year of Trees by planting new trees and caring for the ones we still have.
God led Adam around all the trees of the Garden of Eden. And God said to Adam: 'See My works, how good and praiseworthy they are? And all that I have created , I made for you. Be mindful that you do not spoil and destroy My world-for if you spoil it, there will be no one left to repair it." (Midrash Kohelet Rabbah 7:13)
For more information on Tu B'Shevat from Rabbi Rapport, check out www.kentuckyipl.org/TuB'Shevat.pdf
Posted by Tim Darst, February 8, 2009
Building a sustainable neighborhood - January 23, 2009
Louisville has great neighborhoods. Those of us who grew up here sometimes take them for granted, but when you talk to people from out of state they will tell you. Many of the aspects that they mention include: walkability, Mom and Pop businesses, old trees, neighbors caring about neighbors, just to name a few. Sustainability is a concept that has emerged recently. Sustainability is the ability of a system to maintain state or condition. This is often used in terms of maintaining the condition of the environment. The application of sustainability to a neighborhood is an even newer concept. A group of folks in the Clifton neighborhood have been working "ways a neighborhood can function like an ecovillage." Some of the things they are promoting is "farming and permaculture, bioremediation...local food movements, and any organic farming." In Cincinnati, there is a group that has started the Enright Ridge Ecovillage "a community fostering a sustainable urban neighborhood, who promotes preserving the planet through social, economic, and healthy lifestyles and demonstrate urban revitalization using these principals." Some of Louisville's Deer Park neighbors had a meeting the other night to determine if there are ideas that could apply to their neighborhood. I think we will be hearing more about sustainable neighborhoods in the coming years.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 23, 2009
Coal, Our Ace in the Hole - December 16, 2009
Coal, has been Kentucky's ace in the hole for many decades. According to the US Department of Mines and Minerals, there are less than 13,000 Kentucky coal industry jobs today.[1] 2006 Department of Energy data shows that we get 92.3 percent of our electricity from coal in Kentucky.[2] But, the Brookings Institute has ranked Louisville and Lexington among the worst polluted of the 100 largest cites in the US because of our coal pollution. The American Cancer Society has linked coal pollution to premature deaths.[3]
"It is better to act on the prevention (of sickness and environmental problems resulting from coal plants) rather than on the cure," says Jaro Archbishop Angel Lagdameo, president of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines. Environmental groups and the Catholic Church are opposing a plan to build a coal-fired power plant in the Philippines. [5]
It makes sense for Kentucky to not have all of our eggs in one basket and start looking for a new ace in the hole. By diversifying our energy portfolio to say 30% from renewables like hydro, solar and wind, we can give our economy a boost and our lungs a break. Promoting these green jobs by increasing demand and luring a manufacturer to build wind turbines or solar panels is a must. Calling for a moratorium on coal fired power plants will be good for Kentucky. But what about those 13,000 jobs? Well, 80% of the coal mined in Kentucky is exported [4] so moving to other sources of energy production does not mean we will lose all of our coal jobs. What about mountain-top removal? More on that issue, stay tuned.
Sources:
[1] www.mountainjusticesummer.org [2] www.eia.doe.gov [3] www.nrdc.org [4] www.kycoalblog.org [5]newsinfo.inquirer.net
Posted by Tim Darst, January 16, 2009
PSC wants customers to pay for new coal plant - January 6, 2009
Last night, the Public Service Commission held hearings in Louisville and Madisonville in order to get input from the public before approving a rate hike requested by LG&E. Part of the rate increase goes to pay for a new Timble County coal plant according to a press release from parent company E.On. LG&E already receives about $26 million each year from its customers to promote conservation and efficiency. Why isn't E.On doing more with the $26 million to reduce consumption? If it did, then they wouldn't need to construct a new coal-fired power plant.
Cathy Hinko of the Metropolitan Housing Coalition pointed out the impact this rate hike will have on low-income folks in a WHAS-11 story last night. "Many people cite utility costs as part of the reason they become homeless," says Hinko.
"Arrogance, insufferable arrogance on the part of E.On and LG&E," says Rev. Jerome Sutton of the African American Think Tank.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 6, 2009
New Year's Resolution - Stop Recycling - January 2, 2009
As the new year begins many Americans will make resolutions to start doing something that is good for them or stop doing something that is harmful. I would like to propose not recycling for the good of creation. How can this be good for the earth?
Let's start with the mantra of the environmentalist - reduce, reuse, recycle. We see it so often that we hardly even pay attention to it. We should focus on those first two words - reduce and reuse. You probably didn't notice that those words are in order of priority. It is more important to reuse something than it is to recycle it. By the same token, it is better if we don't buy it at all. For example, instead of recycling those magazines of yours, you should be passing them on to someone else to use. Maybe a neighbor, business or charity could use them. Give pet magazines to the Veterinarian office, Readers Digest to a nursing home and the others to a homeless shelter. But don't stop there, you should probably cancel some of those subscriptions and save the trees they were printed on in the first place.
Packaging takes up most of the space in our recycle bins. Those boxes, jars and cans can often times be reused. Use cereal boxes to mail gifts in, glass jars for storing leftovers, milk cartons to plant seeds ... you get the picture. Once again reducing the packaging is the best. Buy in bulk. Get cereal in bags instead of boxes. Refill you laundry detergent jug at the health food store. As a last resort, if you can't find another way, then recycle.
Paper or plastic has long been posed as the moral question when it comes to taking you groceries home. This is the wrong question though, since we shouldn't be putting ourselves in the position of recycling. Using reusable cloth bags is the much preferred option.
Make 2009 the year that we begin not needing to recycle.
Posted by Tim Darst, January 2, 2009
Green Hanukkah - December 26, 2008
As Hanukkah ends this weekend, Jews and Gentiles alike should reflect on what environmental meaning this sacred holiday has for all of us. One family in Texas is doing just that. "Hanukkah is a good time to think about petroleum and oil and resources and scarcity and miracles," Sadeh said. "It's a good new focus for this time of year." See the full story here at HoustonBelief.com
Posted by Tim Darst, December 26, 2008
Faith and the Environment - December 19, 2008
Since environmental issues are seen by many as political issues, and it has often been said that the two topics you shouldn't discuss in public are religion and politics, you may question why anyone would want to blog about faith and the environment. There is a growing awareness that many of the environmental issues we face are moral issues and therefore directly connected to religion. The three Abrahamic religions, and indeed most of the world religions, call on us to care for each other. This call to love your neighbor is found in the Hebrew Scriptures (Leviticus 19:18), the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke, the Quran (4:36) and in Bhuddism's bodhisattva - the message is universal. Moving beyond our own selfish needs is not only a religious obligation, but also, many feel, an essential need if we are to survive as a people, into the future. Selfishness leads to resentment, anger and violence. Selfishness comes out in many places.
What does this have to do with the environment. If you have ever been camping and arrive at the most beautiful site only to find it littered with remnants of the group that came before you, or if you have been hiking in the woods and come upon trash that someone else didn't bother to carry to the trash can, then you understand. More complex examples include living in the shadow of a coal-fired power plant only to find that the smoke carries mercury with it, poisoning the fish in the nearby lake. Likewise, the people of Appalachia have found that the water they have been drinking from their well or mountain stream for generations is now laced with arsenic from the mountaintop removal operation upstream. It is easy to blame the coal and utility companies for these selfish acts, but you really need to connect the dots to realize that we are the ones to blame. Demand for cheap electricity is increasing. We as consumers are buying more and more electronic devices and consequently using more and more electricity. This complex problem is one of many similar problems to be addressed in this blog, stay tuned for more.
Posted by Tim Darst, December 19, 2008